Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the recommended dosing of fluticasone propionate in Step 2 of asthma management?
What is the recommended dosing of fluticasone propionate in Step 2 of asthma management?
- 100-250 mcg once daily
- 100-250 mcg twice daily (correct)
- 50 mcg twice daily
- 250-500 mcg twice daily
What is the recommended dosing of salmeterol in Step 3 of asthma management?
What is the recommended dosing of salmeterol in Step 3 of asthma management?
- 50 mcg once daily
- 50 mcg twice daily (correct)
- 25 mcg twice daily
- 100 mcg twice daily
At what FEV1 level range may a patient be when considering increasing the dose of IGC in Step 4?
At what FEV1 level range may a patient be when considering increasing the dose of IGC in Step 4?
- 60-80% predicted (correct)
- 40-60% predicted
- 80-100% predicted
- <40% predicted
What is the next step advised for patients with severe uncontrolled asthma despite Step 4 treatment?
What is the next step advised for patients with severe uncontrolled asthma despite Step 4 treatment?
What is the recommended emergency evaluation criteria for persons with signs and symptoms suggestive of respiratory compromise?
What is the recommended emergency evaluation criteria for persons with signs and symptoms suggestive of respiratory compromise?
In asthma management, how often do patients experience symptoms 'Daily' according to the text?
In asthma management, how often do patients experience symptoms 'Daily' according to the text?
Which lung function test result indicates a severe limitation on normal activity in asthma patients?
Which lung function test result indicates a severe limitation on normal activity in asthma patients?
What is the recommended respiratory rate threshold indicating a need for emergency evaluation in persons with signs and symptoms suggestive of respiratory compromise?
What is the recommended respiratory rate threshold indicating a need for emergency evaluation in persons with signs and symptoms suggestive of respiratory compromise?
Which parameter is used to assess the effect on normal activity in asthma patients?
Which parameter is used to assess the effect on normal activity in asthma patients?
In asthma management, what level of FEV1 indicates a normal lung function between exacerbations?
In asthma management, what level of FEV1 indicates a normal lung function between exacerbations?
Which of the following symptoms is NOT a clinical hallmark of asthma?
Which of the following symptoms is NOT a clinical hallmark of asthma?
What is the recommended action for patients with PEF values below 50% predicted or personal best?
What is the recommended action for patients with PEF values below 50% predicted or personal best?
What initial treatment is recommended for less severe signs and symptoms of an asthma attack?
What initial treatment is recommended for less severe signs and symptoms of an asthma attack?
Which sign or symptom should lead to immediate medical attention after initial treatment for a high-risk asthma attack patient?
Which sign or symptom should lead to immediate medical attention after initial treatment for a high-risk asthma attack patient?
In asthma management, what level of PEF would indicate a Poor Response to initial treatment?
In asthma management, what level of PEF would indicate a Poor Response to initial treatment?
Which symptom assessment corresponds to a Marked wheezing and dyspnea response to asthma treatment?
Which symptom assessment corresponds to a Marked wheezing and dyspnea response to asthma treatment?
When assessing the effect on normal activity in asthma patients, which lung function test result would indicate Severe limitation?
When assessing the effect on normal activity in asthma patients, which lung function test result would indicate Severe limitation?
Which factor increases the risk of asthma exacerbations, even if the patient is experiencing few asthma symptoms?
Which factor increases the risk of asthma exacerbations, even if the patient is experiencing few asthma symptoms?
When should risk factors for poor asthma outcomes be assessed?
When should risk factors for poor asthma outcomes be assessed?
What lung function test should be measured periodically for ongoing assessment in asthma patients?
What lung function test should be measured periodically for ongoing assessment in asthma patients?
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for poor asthma outcomes?
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for poor asthma outcomes?
What is a significant risk factor for exacerbations in asthma patients?
What is a significant risk factor for exacerbations in asthma patients?
How often should FEV1 be measured in asthma patients for ongoing assessment?
How often should FEV1 be measured in asthma patients for ongoing assessment?
What is the recommended frequency for assessing risk factors for poor asthma outcomes?
What is the recommended frequency for assessing risk factors for poor asthma outcomes?
Which of the following is considered an important risk factor for asthma exacerbations?
Which of the following is considered an important risk factor for asthma exacerbations?
What lung function should be measured at the start of treatment and periodically for ongoing assessment in asthma patients?
What lung function should be measured at the start of treatment and periodically for ongoing assessment in asthma patients?
Which of the following increases the risk of asthma exacerbations, even if the patient is experiencing few asthma symptoms?
Which of the following increases the risk of asthma exacerbations, even if the patient is experiencing few asthma symptoms?
What does a patient experience if needing reliever medication more than twice a week in the past 4 weeks?
What does a patient experience if needing reliever medication more than twice a week in the past 4 weeks?
Which risk factor for poor asthma outcomes has an increased mortality risk if exceeding more than one 200-dose canister per month?
Which risk factor for poor asthma outcomes has an increased mortality risk if exceeding more than one 200-dose canister per month?
What is the recommended controller choice for asthma patients with symptoms more often than twice a month and waking due to asthma more than once a month?
What is the recommended controller choice for asthma patients with symptoms more often than twice a month and waking due to asthma more than once a month?
For purely seasonal allergic asthma, when should ICS treatment be started?
For purely seasonal allergic asthma, when should ICS treatment be started?
In Step 3 of asthma management, what is a preferred controller option besides low-dose ICS/LABA?
In Step 3 of asthma management, what is a preferred controller option besides low-dose ICS/LABA?
What is a recommended controller choice for patients with a history of exacerbations in Step 4 of asthma management?
What is a recommended controller choice for patients with a history of exacerbations in Step 4 of asthma management?
In Step 2 of asthma management, what is an alternative controller option to low-dose ICS?
In Step 2 of asthma management, what is an alternative controller option to low-dose ICS?
For patients with purely seasonal allergic asthma, when should the use of ICS be discontinued?
For patients with purely seasonal allergic asthma, when should the use of ICS be discontinued?
In Step 3 of asthma management, what is an alternative to low-dose ICS/LABA as a preferred controller choice?
In Step 3 of asthma management, what is an alternative to low-dose ICS/LABA as a preferred controller choice?
What is the recommended daily dosage range for budesonide suspension for nebulization in children aged 1-8 years?
What is the recommended daily dosage range for budesonide suspension for nebulization in children aged 1-8 years?
What is the recommended dosage of montelukast (Singulair) for a 6-year-old patient?
What is the recommended dosage of montelukast (Singulair) for a 6-year-old patient?
What is the correct dosage of beclomethasone dipropionate (QVAR) MDI for adults?
What is the correct dosage of beclomethasone dipropionate (QVAR) MDI for adults?
What is the recommended dosage of zafirlukast (Accolate) for a 13-year-old patient?
What is the recommended dosage of zafirlukast (Accolate) for a 13-year-old patient?
What is the recommended dosage range for fluticasone propionate (Flovent Diskus) DPI in children aged 4-11 years?
What is the recommended dosage range for fluticasone propionate (Flovent Diskus) DPI in children aged 4-11 years?
What is the initial dosage of albuterol (ProAir HFA) for children using a solution for nebulization?
What is the initial dosage of albuterol (ProAir HFA) for children using a solution for nebulization?
What is the correct dosing schedule for mometasone furoate (Asmanex Twisthaler) DPI in children aged 4-11 years?
What is the correct dosing schedule for mometasone furoate (Asmanex Twisthaler) DPI in children aged 4-11 years?
What is the recommended dosage of formoterol (Foradil Aerolizer) for adults using a DPI?
What is the recommended dosage of formoterol (Foradil Aerolizer) for adults using a DPI?
What is the recommended dosage of ciclesonide (Alvesco) MDI for children aged 12 years and above?
What is the recommended dosage of ciclesonide (Alvesco) MDI for children aged 12 years and above?
What is the dosage of ipratropium (Atrovent HFA) for nebulization in a patient who requires it four times daily?
What is the dosage of ipratropium (Atrovent HFA) for nebulization in a patient who requires it four times daily?
What is the correct dosage range for flunisolide (AeroBid) MDI in children aged 6-11 years?
What is the correct dosage range for flunisolide (AeroBid) MDI in children aged 6-11 years?
What is the correct daily dosage of tiotropium (Spiriva) for patients using HandiHaler DPI?
What is the correct daily dosage of tiotropium (Spiriva) for patients using HandiHaler DPI?
What is the recommended dosing for budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort) HFA 160 mcg/4.5 mcg?
What is the recommended dosing for budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort) HFA 160 mcg/4.5 mcg?
How many times a day is Combivent Respimat Inhaler (ipratropium/albuterol) recommended to be used?
How many times a day is Combivent Respimat Inhaler (ipratropium/albuterol) recommended to be used?
What is the formulation per inhalation for Stiolto Respimat Inhaler (olodaterol/tiotropium)?
What is the formulation per inhalation for Stiolto Respimat Inhaler (olodaterol/tiotropium)?
What is the recommended dosing for Mometasone/formoterol (Dulera) HFA 100 mcg/5 mcg?
What is the recommended dosing for Mometasone/formoterol (Dulera) HFA 100 mcg/5 mcg?
How many times a day should Utibron Neohaler Inhaler (indacaterol/glycopyrronium) be used?
How many times a day should Utibron Neohaler Inhaler (indacaterol/glycopyrronium) be used?
What is the formulation per inhalation for Anoro Ellipta Inhaler (umeclidinium/vilanterol)?
What is the formulation per inhalation for Anoro Ellipta Inhaler (umeclidinium/vilanterol)?
Which adverse effect is commonly associated with theophylline therapy in elderly men with prostatism?
Which adverse effect is commonly associated with theophylline therapy in elderly men with prostatism?
What is the recommended serum concentration range of theophylline at steady state?
What is the recommended serum concentration range of theophylline at steady state?
Which factor is essential due to wide interpatient variability in theophylline metabolic clearance?
Which factor is essential due to wide interpatient variability in theophylline metabolic clearance?
What adverse effects are commonly associated with inhaled short-acting β2 agonists?
What adverse effects are commonly associated with inhaled short-acting β2 agonists?
What is a characteristic of ipratropium when used in the ED setting?
What is a characteristic of ipratropium when used in the ED setting?
What does the combination of ipratropium with albuterol nebulizer solution contain to prevent discoloration?
What does the combination of ipratropium with albuterol nebulizer solution contain to prevent discoloration?
What is the advantage of administering corticosteroids for long-term treatment of severe persistent asthma on alternate days?
What is the advantage of administering corticosteroids for long-term treatment of severe persistent asthma on alternate days?
Which side effect is associated with inhaled long-acting β2 agonists like salmeterol and formoterol?
Which side effect is associated with inhaled long-acting β2 agonists like salmeterol and formoterol?
What precaution should be taken when administering zafirlukast for asthma treatment?
What precaution should be taken when administering zafirlukast for asthma treatment?
What is a dose-related acute toxicity associated with theophylline use in asthma patients?
What is a dose-related acute toxicity associated with theophylline use in asthma patients?
What is a potential complication of using budesonide/formoterol for asthma management?
What is a potential complication of using budesonide/formoterol for asthma management?
Which enzyme inhibition can occur due to zileuton usage in asthma patients?
Which enzyme inhibition can occur due to zileuton usage in asthma patients?
What is a potential reversible abnormality in glucose metabolism associated with short-term use of systemic corticosteroids?
What is a potential reversible abnormality in glucose metabolism associated with short-term use of systemic corticosteroids?
In addition to weight gain, which of the following is another adverse effect associated with the use of systemic corticosteroids?
In addition to weight gain, which of the following is another adverse effect associated with the use of systemic corticosteroids?
What condition should be considered for worsened outcomes if coexisting with systemic corticosteroid use?
What condition should be considered for worsened outcomes if coexisting with systemic corticosteroid use?
For how long should a short course 'burst' of systemic corticosteroids typically be continued until the patient achieves 80% PEF or symptom resolution?
For how long should a short course 'burst' of systemic corticosteroids typically be continued until the patient achieves 80% PEF or symptom resolution?
'There is no evidence that tapering the dose after improvement prevents relapse in asthma exacerbations' implies which of the following?
'There is no evidence that tapering the dose after improvement prevents relapse in asthma exacerbations' implies which of the following?
Which other systemic corticosteroid is likely to be as effective as prednisolone when given in equipotent daily doses?
Which other systemic corticosteroid is likely to be as effective as prednisolone when given in equipotent daily doses?
'May be used in place of a short burst of oral steroids in patients who are vomiting or if adherence is a problem' refers to the usage of which medication?
'May be used in place of a short burst of oral steroids in patients who are vomiting or if adherence is a problem' refers to the usage of which medication?
'Action may begin within an hour.' indicates the rapid onset of action of which medication?
'Action may begin within an hour.' indicates the rapid onset of action of which medication?
'Consideration should be given to coexisting conditions that could be worsened by systemic corticosteroids' includes all EXCEPT:
'Consideration should be given to coexisting conditions that could be worsened by systemic corticosteroids' includes all EXCEPT:
'May require longer' refers to what aspect of treatment with systemic corticosteroids?
'May require longer' refers to what aspect of treatment with systemic corticosteroids?
What is the recommended action to reduce exposures to domestic dust mite allergens?
What is the recommended action to reduce exposures to domestic dust mite allergens?
How should patients and parents handle exposure to tobacco smoke based on the text?
How should patients and parents handle exposure to tobacco smoke based on the text?
What action should be taken to reduce exposure to allergens from animals with fur?
What action should be taken to reduce exposure to allergens from animals with fur?
Which action reduces exposure to indoor mold according to the text?
Which action reduces exposure to indoor mold according to the text?
How should physical activity be managed for asthma patients according to the text?
How should physical activity be managed for asthma patients according to the text?
What is the recommended method for assessing pulmonary function in asthma management, as emphasized in the text?
What is the recommended method for assessing pulmonary function in asthma management, as emphasized in the text?
Why is it important for individuals with moderate to severe asthma to monitor their PEF levels at home?
Why is it important for individuals with moderate to severe asthma to monitor their PEF levels at home?
In the context of asthma management, what is the purpose of the zone system that uses green, yellow, and red zones?
In the context of asthma management, what is the purpose of the zone system that uses green, yellow, and red zones?
What does the yellow zone in the zone system for asthma management suggest about a patient's condition?
What does the yellow zone in the zone system for asthma management suggest about a patient's condition?
Why is it important to reassess an individual's personal best PEF periodically in asthma management?
Why is it important to reassess an individual's personal best PEF periodically in asthma management?
What is the significance of the yellow zone in an asthma action plan?
What is the significance of the yellow zone in an asthma action plan?
What immediate actions are recommended in the red zone of an asthma action plan?
What immediate actions are recommended in the red zone of an asthma action plan?
What is the central focus for improving asthma adherence according to the text?
What is the central focus for improving asthma adherence according to the text?
Why is it recommended for patients with chronic severe asthma to be evaluated by an asthma specialist after a hospitalization?
Why is it recommended for patients with chronic severe asthma to be evaluated by an asthma specialist after a hospitalization?
What has been the impact of obesity on asthma outcomes according to the information provided?
What has been the impact of obesity on asthma outcomes according to the information provided?
Why is it recommended for pregnant women with asthma to monitor pulmonary function throughout pregnancy?
Why is it recommended for pregnant women with asthma to monitor pulmonary function throughout pregnancy?
Why does asthma tend to be less well recognized among older adults?
Why does asthma tend to be less well recognized among older adults?
What is a key consideration when managing asthma in pregnant women?
What is a key consideration when managing asthma in pregnant women?
Why is it important to distinguish between asthma and COPD in older adults?
Why is it important to distinguish between asthma and COPD in older adults?
What is a characteristic of asthma management in older adults?
What is a characteristic of asthma management in older adults?
What may enhance drug delivery in older adults with asthma?
What may enhance drug delivery in older adults with asthma?
What is a common complication of asthma that is characterized by symptoms not improving with initial treatment?
What is a common complication of asthma that is characterized by symptoms not improving with initial treatment?
Which factor has been identified to increase the risk of fatal asthma?
Which factor has been identified to increase the risk of fatal asthma?
What is recommended for patients with signs and symptoms suggestive of respiratory compromise?
What is recommended for patients with signs and symptoms suggestive of respiratory compromise?
What is a significant challenge in patient education related to asthma management?
What is a significant challenge in patient education related to asthma management?
What should patients and their families be well educated about in order to achieve goals of asthma treatment besides episodic relief of symptoms?
What should patients and their families be well educated about in order to achieve goals of asthma treatment besides episodic relief of symptoms?
What is the definition of asthma control?
What is the definition of asthma control?
What is the purpose of long-term control medications in asthma treatment according to the text?
What is the purpose of long-term control medications in asthma treatment according to the text?
What self-monitoring skills are asthma patients advised to have that are tied to an action plan?
What self-monitoring skills are asthma patients advised to have that are tied to an action plan?
What is a key aspect of the written Asthma Action Plan (AAP) that patients should be familiar with?
What is a key aspect of the written Asthma Action Plan (AAP) that patients should be familiar with?
What is a key focus area during subsequent visits for asthma patients, as recommended in the text?
What is a key focus area during subsequent visits for asthma patients, as recommended in the text?
What specific technique should be taught or reviewed for asthma management, as highlighted in the text?
What specific technique should be taught or reviewed for asthma management, as highlighted in the text?
Which aspect of asthma management should patients be educated on in simple language, according to the text?
Which aspect of asthma management should patients be educated on in simple language, according to the text?
What is a crucial step to confirm during patient education regarding asthma exacerbations, as mentioned in the text?
What is a crucial step to confirm during patient education regarding asthma exacerbations, as mentioned in the text?
Which item should be reviewed and demonstrated to patients for effective asthma management, per the text?
Which item should be reviewed and demonstrated to patients for effective asthma management, per the text?
In the context of asthma management, what should patients be confirmed to know in case of worsening symptoms?
In the context of asthma management, what should patients be confirmed to know in case of worsening symptoms?
Which factor should be prioritized during patient education sessions for effective asthma control?
Which factor should be prioritized during patient education sessions for effective asthma control?
What type of assessment should patients be able to perform for asthma control, as indicated in the text?
What type of assessment should patients be able to perform for asthma control, as indicated in the text?
'Quality of life' is mentioned as an important focus area during subsequent visits to assess what aspect of asthma management?
'Quality of life' is mentioned as an important focus area during subsequent visits to assess what aspect of asthma management?
'Teach or review and demonstrate' are actions recommended for which specific technique in the text?
'Teach or review and demonstrate' are actions recommended for which specific technique in the text?
