Aspirin Pharmacology Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the pharmacologic classification of Aspirin?

NSAIDs

Corticosteroids

Salicylates (correct)

Antibiotics

What are the main actions of Aspirin?

Produces analgesia effects

Which of the following are indications for Aspirin? (Select all that apply)

Fever (correct)

Prophylaxis of TIA & MA (correct)

Severe chronic pain

Mild to moderate pain (correct)

Match the side effects/adverse reactions of Aspirin:

Confusion = Side Effect Hearing loss = Side Effect Tinnitus = Side Effect GI bleeding = Side Effect Heart burn = Side Effect Signup and view all the answers

What should not be done with controlled release tablets of Aspirin unless directed?

They should be crushed Signup and view all the answers

What is the evaluation criterion for Aspirin in treating pain?

Effective in treatment of mild to moderate pain Signup and view all the answers

What should be advised to adult patients taking low-dose Aspirin?

Do not take ibuprofen as it may reduce effectiveness Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Aspirin Overview

Classified as a salicylate in pharmacology.
Produces analgesic effects, making it effective for pain relief.

Indications for Use

Indicated for mild to moderate pain relief.
Used to reduce fever.
Provides prophylaxis for transient ischemic attacks (TIA) and myocardial infarction (MA).

Side Effects and Adverse Reactions

May cause confusion, hearing loss, and tinnitus.
Associated with gastrointestinal bleeding and heart burn.
Tinnitus typically occurs when aspirin blood levels reach therapeutic maximum.

Assessments and Implementation

Do not crush controlled-release tablets unless specifically directed by a healthcare provider.
Inquire about tinnitus to monitor aspirin levels.

Evaluation of Effectiveness

Proven effective in treating mild to moderate pain, making it a reliable analgesic option.

Patient Education

Advise adult patients on low-dose aspirin to avoid ibuprofen, which may diminish cardioprotective and stroke preventive effects.
Recommend taking aspirin with food or after meals to minimize gastrointestinal upset.

Description

This quiz consists of flashcards that cover important aspects of Aspirin, including its pharmacologic classification, main action, indications, and potential side effects. Test your knowledge and understanding of this widely used medication.