Asexual and Sexual Reproduction in Plants
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of sexual reproduction?

  • Only one parent is involved
  • No seeds are needed
  • Occurs in lower plants
  • Fertilization of gametes gives rise to a zygote (correct)
  • Asexual reproduction requires two parent plants.

    False

    Name an example of reproduction through vegetative parts.

    Rose, Sugarcane, Sweet potato, Carrot, Bryophyllum

    Budding in asexual reproduction is exemplified by __________.

    <p>Yeast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the method of asexual reproduction with its example:

    <p>Vegetative propagation = Rose Budding = Yeast Fragmentation = Spirogyra Spore formation = Moss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Asexual Reproduction

    • Asexual reproduction involves only one parent
    • Offspring are genetically identical to the parent
    • Occurs in lower plants
    • Reproductive organs are not present
    • Processes like gamete formation or fertilization are not seen
    • No need for seeds

    Sexual Reproduction

    • Involves two parents (male and female)
    • Offspring are genetically different from the parents
    • Occurs in higher plants
    • Reproductive parts are present
    • Involves gametes (male and female) forming a zygote
    • Seeds are used to develop new plants from a flower

    Methods of Asexual Reproduction

    • Vegetative propagation: New plants are produced from stems, leaves, or roots (e.g., rose, sugarcane, sweet potato, carrot)
    • Budding: New organisms develop from the parent body as a bulb-like projection (e.g., yeast)
    • Fragmentation: New organisms are formed from fragments of the parent body (e.g., spirogyra)

    Spore Formation

    • Many non-flowering plants (fungi and ferns) reproduce through spores
    • Spores are found within the plant body

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    Description

    Explore the differences between asexual and sexual reproduction in plants. This quiz covers various methods of asexual reproduction, such as vegetative propagation and budding, as well as the processes involved in sexual reproduction. Test your knowledge about how different types of plants reproduce.

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