ASEAN Overview and Pillars

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Questions and Answers

What is the ultimate goal of ASEAN according to the content?

  • To promote harmonization of standards in healthcare products
  • To develop a comprehensive approach to security
  • To promote a strong healthcare industry in the region
  • To establish the ASEAN Community in 2015 (correct)

What is one of the strategic measures to promote the development of a strong healthcare industry in the region?

  • Develop an ASEAN regulatory framework on traditional medicines
  • Facilitate the mobility of healthcare professionals globally
  • Promote strong health insurance systems (correct)
  • Enhance connectivity and sectoral cooperation

What is the purpose of the ASEAN Political-Security Community?

  • To promote health tourism in the region
  • To uphold the purpose of preserving regional peace and stability (correct)
  • To develop a comprehensive approach to security
  • To promote economic growth in the region

When was the ASEAN Charter established?

<p>15 December 2008 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the sectors with high-growth potential in the healthcare industry?

<p>Health tourism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country joined ASEAN in 1984?

<p>Brunei Darussalam (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community?

<p>To improve the welfare and well-being of its people (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major challenge facing ASEAN in the context of health development?

<p>Economic diversity among member states (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a demographic trend affecting ASEAN countries?

<p>Ageing population (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key area of cooperation among ASEAN Health Ministers?

<p>Pandemic preparedness and response (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an initiative aimed at promoting health development in ASEAN?

<p>ASEAN Post-2015 Health Development Agenda (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key reference for understanding the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community?

<p>ASEAN People Where Are We Now? ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community in Facts and Figures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)?

<p>To promote economic growth and development in the region (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the ASEAN Political-Security Community (APSC)?

<p>To strengthen regional security and stability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the Post 2015 Health Development Agenda?

<p>To improve health outcomes and reduce health inequities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC)?

<p>To enhance social welfare and cultural exchange (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the ASEAN 2025 vision?

<p>To forge a united and resilient ASEAN (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the Regional Health Integration and Cooperation in the Philippines?

<p>To improve health outcomes and reduce health inequities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the ASEAN Sustainable Cities initiative?

<p>To reduce urbanization challenges and promote sustainable development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the State of Southeast Asia report?

<p>To provide insights on Southeast Asia's political, economic, and social developments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

ASEAN Overview

  • Founded on August 8, 1967, by Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand
  • Enlarged to include Brunei Darussalam (1984), Viet Nam (1995), Lao PDR and Myanmar (1997), and Cambodia (1999)
  • The ASEAN Charter was established on December 15, 2008, with the ultimate goal of achieving the ASEAN Community in 2015

The Three Pillars of ASEAN

  • ASEAN Political-Security Community (APSC) Blueprint 2025: upholds the purpose of preserving regional peace and stability, adopting a comprehensive approach to security and an outward-looking approach in ASEAN external relations
  • ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) 2017: promotes the development of a strong healthcare industry, contributing to better healthcare facilities, products, and services
  • ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC) Blueprint 2025: committed to lifting the quality of life of its people by putting their welfare and well-being at the heart of its activities

ASEAN Healthcare

  • Promotes the development of a strong healthcare industry, contributing to better healthcare facilities, products, and services
  • Strategic measures:
    • Private healthcare market and Public-Private Partnership (PPP) in universal healthcare in the region
    • Harmonization of standards and conformance in healthcare products and services
    • Promoting sectors with high-growth potential, such as health tourism and e-healthcare services
    • Developing strong health insurance systems in the region
    • Facilitating the mobility of healthcare professionals in the region
    • Developing an ASEAN regulatory framework on traditional medicines and health supplements
    • Developing healthcare product directives to facilitate trade in healthcare products in the region

Challenges

  • Sovereignty of member states
  • Economic diversity
  • Varying regulatory capabilities
  • Asian demographic shift: proportion of population by various age groups, transition to ageing population
  • Top three challenges facing ASEAN:
    • Health systems
    • Healthcare financing
    • Health workforce

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