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Questions and Answers
Which of the following elements is NOT directly related to creating an illusion of movement in a work of art?
Which of the following elements is NOT directly related to creating an illusion of movement in a work of art?
The principle of rhythm in art can be achieved solely through the repetition of shapes.
The principle of rhythm in art can be achieved solely through the repetition of shapes.
False (B)
Explain how the principle of emphasis can be used in a painting to draw the viewer's attention to a specific area.
Explain how the principle of emphasis can be used in a painting to draw the viewer's attention to a specific area.
Emphasis can be achieved using techniques like using contrasting colors, highlighting a particular shape, or creating a focal point using light and shadow.
The even and equal distribution of elements in a work of art refers to the principle of ______.
The even and equal distribution of elements in a work of art refers to the principle of ______.
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Match the following elements of art with their brief descriptions:
Match the following elements of art with their brief descriptions:
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Which of the following colors is NOT used in the described abstract expressionist artwork?
Which of the following colors is NOT used in the described abstract expressionist artwork?
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The Church of the Holy Sacrifice in UP Diliman was the first Catholic church in the Philippines to utilize a circular architecture.
The Church of the Holy Sacrifice in UP Diliman was the first Catholic church in the Philippines to utilize a circular architecture.
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What significant material contributed to the church's rounded construction?
What significant material contributed to the church's rounded construction?
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Jose Maceda's work, "Pagsamba", incorporated ______ voices.
Jose Maceda's work, "Pagsamba", incorporated ______ voices.
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Match the following individuals/organizations with their respective contributions:
Match the following individuals/organizations with their respective contributions:
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Which of the following is NOT a major tradition in the development of Philippine arts?
Which of the following is NOT a major tradition in the development of Philippine arts?
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The development of Philippine arts has remained static throughout history.
The development of Philippine arts has remained static throughout history.
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What are the three major traditions in the development of Philippine arts?
What are the three major traditions in the development of Philippine arts?
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During the ______ period, Philippine art forms were primarily influenced by religion and secularization.
During the ______ period, Philippine art forms were primarily influenced by religion and secularization.
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Match the following art forms with their corresponding traditions:
Match the following art forms with their corresponding traditions:
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How do the diverse art forms of the Philippines contribute to the nation's identity?
How do the diverse art forms of the Philippines contribute to the nation's identity?
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Contemporary art practices in the Philippines are entirely disconnected from its traditional art forms.
Contemporary art practices in the Philippines are entirely disconnected from its traditional art forms.
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Contemporary music in the Philippines draws inspiration mainly from traditional Filipino music.
Contemporary music in the Philippines draws inspiration mainly from traditional Filipino music.
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What are the main factors that influence the expression of Contemporary Philippine Art?
What are the main factors that influence the expression of Contemporary Philippine Art?
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What is the highest national recognition given to Filipino artists who have made significant contributions to the arts?
What is the highest national recognition given to Filipino artists who have made significant contributions to the arts?
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The Order of the National Artists Award is administered by the ______ and the ______.
The Order of the National Artists Award is administered by the ______ and the ______.
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Contemporary Philippine artists primarily focus on traditional art techniques and styles.
Contemporary Philippine artists primarily focus on traditional art techniques and styles.
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What are the seven fields recognized by the Order of the National Artists Award?
What are the seven fields recognized by the Order of the National Artists Award?
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What is one way viewers can appreciate contemporary Philippine art more deeply?
What is one way viewers can appreciate contemporary Philippine art more deeply?
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Match the following categories for the Order of National Artist with the corresponding artistic fields:
Match the following categories for the Order of National Artist with the corresponding artistic fields:
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Contemporary Philippine artworks are often a reflection of the artist's ______ of their surroundings.
Contemporary Philippine artworks are often a reflection of the artist's ______ of their surroundings.
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Match the element of Contemporary Art with its description:
Match the element of Contemporary Art with its description:
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Which of the following is NOT a collaborative form of fine art that uses live performers?
Which of the following is NOT a collaborative form of fine art that uses live performers?
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What is the primary source of inspiration for contemporary music in the Philippines?
What is the primary source of inspiration for contemporary music in the Philippines?
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Which element of Contemporary Art relates to the modification made by the artist?
Which element of Contemporary Art relates to the modification made by the artist?
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The Philippines had no musical traditions before Western influence.
The Philippines had no musical traditions before Western influence.
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Integrative Art uses various art elements together to create unique expressions.
Integrative Art uses various art elements together to create unique expressions.
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What is one example of a mixed art form within Contemporary Philippine Art?
What is one example of a mixed art form within Contemporary Philippine Art?
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The Order of the National Artist Award was established by Proclamation No. 1144 on May 15, 1973.
The Order of the National Artist Award was established by Proclamation No. 1144 on May 15, 1973.
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What is the purpose of the Order of National Artists?
What is the purpose of the Order of National Artists?
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The first recipient of the National Artist Award was ______.
The first recipient of the National Artist Award was ______.
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What is the name of the board that is responsible for administering the National Artist Awards?
What is the name of the board that is responsible for administering the National Artist Awards?
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Match the following categories with their respective art forms:
Match the following categories with their respective art forms:
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Which of the following criteria are used to measure the achievements of National Artists?
Which of the following criteria are used to measure the achievements of National Artists?
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What specific aspect of Filipino culture and traditions are particularly recognized by the National Artist Award?
What specific aspect of Filipino culture and traditions are particularly recognized by the National Artist Award?
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The National Artist Award is only given to individuals and not to groups or organizations.
The National Artist Award is only given to individuals and not to groups or organizations.
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Flashcards
Variety in Art
Variety in Art
Adding different elements to make art interesting.
Movement in Art
Movement in Art
The illusion of motion depicted in a piece of art.
Rhythm in Art
Rhythm in Art
Repetition of elements to create a visual pattern.
Balance in Art
Balance in Art
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Emphasis in Art
Emphasis in Art
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Contemporary Philippine Arts
Contemporary Philippine Arts
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Modern vs. Contemporary Arts
Modern vs. Contemporary Arts
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Importance of Art Context
Importance of Art Context
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Genres
Genres
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Contemporary Art
Contemporary Art
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Influencing Factors
Influencing Factors
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Appropriation
Appropriation
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Hybridity
Hybridity
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Technology in Art
Technology in Art
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Performance Art
Performance Art
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Integrative Art
Integrative Art
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Abstract Expressionism
Abstract Expressionism
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The Church of the Holy Sacrifice
The Church of the Holy Sacrifice
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National Historical Landmark
National Historical Landmark
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Jose Maceda
Jose Maceda
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UNESCO Memory of the World
UNESCO Memory of the World
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Order of National Artist Award
Order of National Artist Award
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Proclamation No. 1001
Proclamation No. 1001
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Fernando Amorsolo
Fernando Amorsolo
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Seven categories of National Artists
Seven categories of National Artists
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CCP Board of Trustees
CCP Board of Trustees
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Cultural heritage contributions
Cultural heritage contributions
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Proclamation No. 1144
Proclamation No. 1144
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Creative expression promotion
Creative expression promotion
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Contemporary Music in the Philippines
Contemporary Music in the Philippines
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National Artist
National Artist
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Gawad Pambansang Alagad ng Sining
Gawad Pambansang Alagad ng Sining
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Order of National Artist
Order of National Artist
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National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)
National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)
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Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)
Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)
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Philippine Theatre
Philippine Theatre
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Significance of Music in Filipino Culture
Significance of Music in Filipino Culture
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Definition of Art
Definition of Art
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Physical Senses in Art
Physical Senses in Art
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Diversity of Philippine Art
Diversity of Philippine Art
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Major Traditions in Philippine Arts
Major Traditions in Philippine Arts
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Ethnic Tradition
Ethnic Tradition
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Spanish Colonial Tradition
Spanish Colonial Tradition
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American Colonial & Contemporary Traditions
American Colonial & Contemporary Traditions
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Influence of Technology on Art
Influence of Technology on Art
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Study Notes
Arts in the Philippines
- Art, or "Sining," is the expression of human skills and imagination through aesthetic objects and presentations. It involves all the senses.
- Philippine art is diverse, reflecting the various regions and traditions.
- Three major art traditions are: Ethnic, Spanish Colonial, and American Colonial/Contemporary.
- Indigenous arts existed before colonization, primarily influenced by regional practices.
- Spanish colonization led to a shift towards Western styles, often with religious influences.
- American colonization introduced modern art, influenced by education, governance and technology.
- Later, urbanization and new technology led to contemporary art forms.
Characteristics of Art Traditions
- Ethnic Tradition: Primarily influenced by geographical location and Filipino experiences. Artforms reflected pagan beliefs and everyday life.
- Spanish Colonial Tradition: Art forms were largely influenced by religion during Spanish rule, often portraying religious themes.
- American Colonial & Contemporary Art Traditions: Focus shifted to national identity, with artists exploring new forms of expression—influenced by domestic activities (and thus, by urbanization), consumerism, political change and new technologies.
Examples of Art Forms
- Angono Petroglyphs: Carvings found in Binangonan, Rizal, representing human and animal figures from the late Neolithic period.
- Manunggul Jar: A burial jar from Manunggul Cave in Palawan, signifying beliefs in the afterlife.
- Examples of paintings, (e.g. "Langit, lupa, at Impyerno" by Josef Luciano Dans) and architecture (e.g., St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral in Vigan City) were given from the text.
- Cinco Marias (Tres Marias Series): Painting by Federico Aguilar Alcuaz depicting the variety of Philippine arts.
Elements of Art
- Space: Positive and negative space (empty areas enclosed by shapes).
- Line: Curved, straight, horizontal, vertical to communicate feelings and actions.
- Shape and Form: Two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes, including geometric and organic shapes.
- Color: Lightness, darkness, warmth, coolness—representing different feelings.
- Value: Lightness or darkness in colors.
- Texture: The surface quality of something (smooth, rough, etc.).
- Harmony: Unity and balance within an artwork.
- Variety: Differences in art elements—interesting composition.
- Movement: An illusion of motion within a piece of art.
- Rhythm: Repetition of an element to create pattern.
- Balance: Even distribution of art elements.
- Emphasis: A principle to highlight a specific or unique element or quality.
Contemporary Philippine Art
- Contemporary art in the Philippines reflects social, political, economic and environmental circumstances.
- Art is expressed through a wide variety of mediums and artforms.
- It is an art in the midst of change, exploring and celebrating diversity of Philippine culture
- Examples: Visual Arts (Pop Art, Word Art, Conceptual Art Installation Art, etc.), Applied Arts (Video Art, Photography, Computer Art, etc.), Literary Arts (Illustrated Novels, Digi-Fiction, Graphic Novels), Performance Arts (music, theater, etc.), Architecture, and Film.
National Artists of the Philippines
- The National Artist Award is the highest recognition for artistic merit in the Philippines.
- There are seven categories recognizing National Artists: Literature, Film and Broadcasting, Visual Arts, Theater, Music, Dance, and Architecture.
- The criteria used is significant contribution to the development of Philippine arts.
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Description
Explore the rich tapestry of Philippine arts, from indigenous expressions to influences of Spanish and American colonization. This quiz delves into the diverse art traditions and their characteristics, highlighting how geography and history shape artistic practices in the Philippines.