Aristotle Part 2

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Questions and Answers

According to Aristotle, what is the chief good of human life?

  • Happiness (correct)
  • Virtue
  • Pleasure
  • Money

What does Aristotle mean by 'flourishing' (eudaimonia)?

  • Achieving power and status
  • Activity or way of living (correct)
  • Pursuit of virtue
  • Feeling of pleasure or contentment

According to Aristotle, what are virtues?

  • Extreme behaviors
  • Means between vices of excess and deficiency (correct)
  • Feelings of pleasure
  • Vices of excess

Which of the following is an example of a virtue according to Aristotle?

<p>Generosity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the legacy of Aristotle's ideas on ethics?

<p>Enormous influence in Islamic and Christian philosophy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Aristotle, why is friendship essential to a good life?

<p>Friendship brings happiness and fulfillment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three kinds of friendship according to Aristotle?

<p>Utility, pleasure, and virtue. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kind of friendship does Aristotle think is the best, and why?

<p>Virtue friendship, because it is based on mutual admiration and virtue. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the idea of friendship connect back to the first idea (the chief good) and the second idea (the doctrine of the mean)?

<p>Friendship is a means to achieve the chief good and practice the doctrine of the mean. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do you agree that the best kind of friendship is when we see our friend (and they see us) as a good and virtuous person?

<p>Yes, because it promotes moral development. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Aristotle, what is the role of friendship in a person's life?

<p>Friendship is a virtue that involves virtue and is an absolute necessity in life. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of friendship according to Aristotle?

<p>Utility-friendship, pleasure-friendship, and virtue-friendship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes virtue friendships from other types of friendships?

<p>Virtue friendships involve valuing someone as a good person and are long-lasting. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Aristotle, why is friendship important for rich people and those in positions of power?

<p>Friendship provides them with an opportunity for beneficence and helps safeguard their prosperity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Aristotle's view on the role of friendship in a person's pursuit of happiness?

<p>Aristotle believes that friendship is an essential part of a person's pursuit of happiness. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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