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Aristotle's Government Classifications

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of tyranny?

One ruler that rules in favor of the people

One ruler that rules in favor of himself (correct)

A few rulers that rule in favor of themselves

A few rulers who rule in favor of all citizens

What is the definition of monarchy?

A few rulers that rule in favor of themselves

One ruler that rules in favor of the people (correct)

One ruler that rules in favor of himself

Many rulers who rule in their own interest

What is the definition of oligarchy?

Many rulers that rule in the interest of all citizens

A few rulers that rule in favor of themselves (correct)

Many rulers who rule in their own interest

One ruler that rules in favor of the people

What is the definition of aristocracy?

A few rulers who rule in favor of all citizens Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of democracy?

Many rulers who rule in their own interest Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of polity?

Many rulers that rule in the interest of all citizens Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Government Classifications by Aristotle

Tyranny: A system where a single ruler governs primarily for personal gain, often leading to oppression and abuse of power.
Monarchy: A governance model where one individual leads with the intent of serving the public's interests, ideally promoting the welfare of the people.
Oligarchy: Characterized by a small group of elites or few individuals in power who prioritize their own interests over those of the larger population.
Aristocracy: A form of governance in which a select group, often considered the elite or noble class, rules with the objective of benefiting all citizens, promoting a sense of common good.
Democracy: A system where power is held by many rulers, but often results in governance that reflects the self-interests of those in power rather than the wider community.
Polity: A governance structure featuring multiple rulers who strive to represent and act in the best interest of all citizens, promoting civic engagement and welfare.

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Description

Explore key concepts from Aristotle's classifications of government systems with this set of flashcards. Each card defines a specific type of governance, highlighting the differences between tyranny, monarchy, oligarchy, aristocracy, and democracy. Brush up on your political theory knowledge effectively!