Are You Living?
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Questions and Answers

What is the defining characteristic of a living organism?

  • Reproduction
  • Evolutionary adaptation
  • Cellular organization (correct)
  • Regulation
  • Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of living organisms?

  • Excretion
  • Photosynthesis (correct)
  • Evolutionary adaptation
  • Cellular organization
  • What is an example of a living organism according to the text?

  • Metal
  • Sun
  • Plastic
  • Algae (correct)
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of all living organisms?

    <p>Nutrition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic unit of organization in living organisms?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic unit of organization in living things?

    <p>Cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cells have their organelles surrounded by a membrane?

    <p>Eukaryotic cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process that ensures the continuation of generations in living organisms?

    <p>Reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organisms can make their own food?

    <p>Plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ability of living organisms to detect and respond to changes in their environment called?

    <p>Irritability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of reproduction involves male and female gametes?

    <p>Sexual reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the irreversible increase in size in living organisms called?

    <p>Growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic unit of organization in living organisms that lacks membrane-bound organelles?

    <p>Prokaryotic cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which living organisms regulate their internal environment?

    <p>Homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of living organism is capable of making its own food?

    <p>Autotrophic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Characteristics of Living Organisms

    • Living organisms are organized from atoms and molecules to organs and organ systems.
    • Cells are the basic unit of organization in living things.
    • Cells contain organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, ribosomes, and Golgi bodies.
    • Living organisms can be unicellular (e.g., bacteria) or multicellular (e.g., animals).
    • Cells are classified as eukaryotic (membrane-bound organelles) or prokaryotic (lacking membrane-bound organelles).
    • Reproduction in living organisms can be sexual (involving male and female gametes) or asexual (e.g., spore production, binary fission).
    • Growth is the irreversible increase in size, while development brings about complexity and differentiation.
    • Living organisms require energy, obtained from food, and can be autotrophic (able to make their own food) or heterotrophic (feeding on complex organic molecules).
    • Living organisms respond to changes in their internal or external environment, known as irritability, and can regulate their internal environment through homeostasis.
    • Living organisms evolve and adapt to environmental changes through characteristics known as adaptations.
    • Non-living things lack the characteristics of organization, reproduction, growth, energy utilization, response to the environment, regulation, and evolutionary adaptation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of living organisms with this quiz! Explore the characteristics that define living things and distinguish them from non-living entities. From cellular structure to reproduction, challenge your understanding of what makes an organism alive.

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