GCC - 06 Arab Spring - MCQs
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Questions and Answers

What sparked the Arab Spring protests in Tunisia in December 2010?

  • Government corruption
  • Seizure of a street vendor's property (correct)
  • Violence from authorities
  • High cost of living

How did Mohamed Bouazizi respond to the government inspector's actions?

  • He set himself on fire outside the local governor's office.
  • He filed a complaint with the local governor's office.
  • He quietly accepted the confiscation of his fruit.
  • He engaged in a physical altercation with the inspector. (correct)

What impact did Mohamed Bouazizi's actions have on the Arab world?

  • It sparked violent protests against oppressive regimes. (correct)
  • It caused an increase in government corruption.
  • It resulted in widespread approval of authoritarian rule.
  • It led to Saudi Arabia becoming a democratic nation.

Why did Mohamed Bouazizi set himself on fire?

<p>To protest against poverty and corruption. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific event led to the overthrow of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali?

<p>The mass protests inspired by Mohamed Bouazizi. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali respond to the Arab Spring protests?

<p>He fled the country to avoid further unrest. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major slogan characterized the demonstrations during the 'Arab Spring'?

<p>Al-ʿāmma yurīdu isqāṭ al-niẓām (the public wants to bring down the regime) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a common method used during civil resistance in the MENA countries?

<p>Using social media (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Ben Ali react to the rebellions in Tunisia?

<p>Slow and weak response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor was NOT mentioned as a background that led to the protests in MENA countries?

<p>Rapid technological advancements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a crucial determinant of whether rebellions in MENA countries succeeded or failed?

<p>The loyalty of key allies like the army and security services (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way did the security services in Tunisia and Egypt differ during the protests?

<p>They stood aside in Tunisia and encouraged the army in Egypt to intervene (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event prompted the protests in Cairo on January 25, 2011?

<p>The ousting of President Ben Ali from Tunisia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country saw peaceful protests in March 2011 that later escalated into a brutal civil war?

<p>Syria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the Iranian government support the Assad regime in Syria?

<p>To maintain power at all costs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the declaration of a state of emergency in Bahrain on March 14?

<p>The capture of protesters in Manama's Pearl Square (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was regarded as a supporter of wider Arab interests?

<p>King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter play in the 'Arab Spring' protests?

<p>They linked protesters together and created awareness. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which minority group does Bashar Al-Assad belong to?

<p>Alawite (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Hosni Mubarak resign from power on February 11, 2011?

<p>He was forced to resign due to mass protests. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country witnessed small-scale demonstrations demanding President Ali Saleh's removal following Ben Ali's ousting?

<p>Yemen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prompted Ali Saleh to sign an internationally mediated agreement to transfer power to Vice President Hadi?

<p>An attack on his compound resulting in injuries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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