APUSH Midterm Unit 1
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary cause of Bacon's Rebellion?

  • Conflict between elite planters and indentured servants (correct)
  • The desire for greater political representation from the backcountry settlers
  • Disputes over religious practices between Puritans and other colonists
  • Competition for land between settlers and Native Americans
  • Which of the following was NOT a direct consequence of the plantation system in the colonies?

  • Development of a system of checks and balances in government (correct)
  • Rise of a wealthy planter class
  • Increased reliance on slave labor
  • Growth of the tobacco industry in the South
  • What was the main motivation behind the Great Migration?

  • The desire to escape religious persecution
  • The search for economic opportunity
  • A vision of establishing a new society based on religious principles (correct)
  • The pursuit of political freedom
  • Which of the following events was NOT a direct result of the growing tensions between colonists and Native Americans?

    <p>The Salem Witch Trials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of mercantilism?

    <p>To strengthen the mother country's economic and political power by controlling the colonies' trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Mayflower Compact impact the development of government in the colonies?

    <p>It demonstrated the importance of social contract theory and the need for a government based on consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Stono Rebellion?

    <p>It demonstrated the increasing resistance of enslaved people to their condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the triangular trade contribute to the growth of slavery in the colonies?

    <p>It established a system for the transportation of enslaved people from Africa to the colonies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Apush Midterm Unit 1

    • Colonial Economies: Plantations in the Southern colonies relied heavily on slave labor and cash crops like tobacco.
    • Labor Systems: Indentured servitude and the importation of enslaved Africans provided labor for the growing colonies. Conditions for enslaved people were often cruel.
    • Colonial Conflicts: Conflicts arose between colonists and Native Americans, as well as disagreements between colonists themselves. Examples include Bacon's Rebellion and King Philip's War.
    • Religious Freedom: Some colonies were established to provide religious freedom for specific groups, like the Puritans in Massachusetts.
    • Colonial Government: Colonial governments often had differing structures and levels of participation by colonists. The Mayflower Compact was an early example of self-governance.
    • Economic Motivations: Factors like the demand for resources and raw materials influenced migration and settlement patterns. Colonists might seek to profit by farming tobacco, or secure economic opportunities elsewhere.
    • Social and Political Tensions: Disagreements over religious practices, land ownership, and governing structures created tensions among colonists and between colonists and Native Americans.
    • Impact of Mercantilism: European policies like mercantilism impacted the colonists' economy and trade.

    Apush Midterm Unit 2

    • Puritan Beliefs: Puritanism influenced the religious and social values of New England colonies. The belief systems centered on the separation of church and state.
    • Religious Conflicts and Dissidents: Disagreement amongst the Puritans and other religious groups led to conflicts and the expulsion of dissenters, who were forced to move elsewhere. Examples include Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams.
    • Economic and Political Structures: The New England colonies developed a variety of economic and political structures. These differed based on factors like the values of its colonists.
    • Native American Relations: Conflicts between colonists and Native American tribes over land and resources were common in colonial society.

    Apush Midterm Unit 2 continued

    • Southern Colonies' Development: Southern colonies developed different economic systems; agriculture focused on plantations using enslaved labor led to social and political differences from other colonies.
    • Mercantilism's Impact: European policies like mercantilism influenced the Southern colonies' trade relationships with Europe.
    • Colonial Slavery: The institution of slavery developed, and grew in the Southern colonies, driven primarily by economic concerns related to cash crop production. This institution led to further social and political division.
    • Triangular Trade: The network of trade connecting Europe, Africa, and the Americas is known as the triangular trade. It led to increased migration of Africans and the exchange of goods.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the foundational aspects of early American history in Unit 1 of APUSH. This quiz covers colonial economies, labor systems, conflicts with Native Americans, and religious freedom, providing insights into the socio-political landscape of early colonies. Evaluate your understanding of the factors influencing migration and settlement patterns.

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