APA Documentation Style Study Guide

An in-text citation is a brief reference to a source that appears within the body of a text.

Direct quotations are the exact words of a source, enclosed in quotation marks, and are used to convey specific information or an author's unique voice.

Indirect quotations involve summarizing or paraphrasing the main idea of a source in your own words.

The American Psychological Association (APA) is a style guide used for formatting academic papers, particularly in social sciences.

A reference list provides a complete and detailed overview of the works cited in the text. It is usually found at the end of a paper.

A bibliography is a comprehensive list of sources consulted for a paper, whether cited or not.

The year of publication is crucial for determining the timeliness and relevance of research.

A DOI (Digital Object Identifier) is a unique code assigned to a digital object, such as a journal article, to make it easily accessible and recognizable.

The title of a source, like a book or article, is important in identifying and retrieving the specific work.

Volume and issue numbers help pinpoint the exact location of a journal article within a particular volume of the journal.

A page number can be used to reference a specific section or passage within a source.

A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is a unique web address that identifies the location of a web page or resource.

An author's name is used to attribute the work to the individual or group responsible for creating it.

Brackets are used to clarify or add information to a quotation, while parentheses enclose additional information that is not part of the original text.

Ellipsis points (...) indicate that words have been omitted from a quotation.

A citation is a reference to a source that provides the reader with information about the source.

A reference indicates the exact location of a source.

An identifier is a unique piece of data that is used to identify a specific thing.

A source is anything that provides information, like a book, article, webpage, etc.

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase.

An in-text reference is a brief citation that appears within the body of a text to indicate the source of information.

A publication is a written or printed work that is issued for public distribution.

A journal is a periodical publication containing scholarly articles.

A volume refers to a particular set of issues or numbers of a journal.

An issue is a single publication within a volume of a journal.

The digital object identifier (DOI) is a unique code for online resources that allows for easy retrieval of the content.

Indentation is the practice of setting a line of text in from the margin, often used for formatting citations.

A hanging indent is a format where the first line of a citation is flush with the left margin, while subsequent lines are indented.

A reference entry is a single citation within a reference list, providing full details about a specific source.