Anxiolytic Drugs: Mechanism and Effects
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary effect of anxiolytic drugs on patients?

  • They cause respiratory failure and cardiac arrest
  • They increase anxiety and agitation
  • They induce hallucinations and euphoria
  • They make the patient sedative and calm with amnesia (correct)

On which receptors do anxiolytic drugs act predominantly?

  • Dopamine receptors
  • Adrenaline receptors
  • GABA receptors (correct)
  • Serotonin receptors

What is a significant advantage of anxiolytic drugs over other sedatives?

  • They have a high risk of cardiac complications
  • They are highly addictive
  • They cause significant respiratory depression
  • They have minimum cardiac and respiratory depression (correct)

What is a common side effect of anxiolytic drugs?

<p>Amnesia and sedation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of using anxiolytic drugs in patients?

<p>To decrease anxiety and promote relaxation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Anxiolytic Drugs

  • Used to reduce anxiety in patients, inducing sedation and calmness
  • Can cause amnesia (inability to remember) as a side effect
  • Act primarily on GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) receptors
  • Characterized by minimal cardiac and respiratory depression

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Description

Explore the role of anxiolytic drugs in reducing anxiety, their mechanism of action on GABA receptors, and their effects on patients, including sedation and amnesia.

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