Anxiolytic Drugs: Mechanism and Effects
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary effect of anxiolytic drugs on patients?

  • They cause respiratory failure and cardiac arrest
  • They increase anxiety and agitation
  • They induce hallucinations and euphoria
  • They make the patient sedative and calm with amnesia (correct)
  • On which receptors do anxiolytic drugs act predominantly?

  • Dopamine receptors
  • Adrenaline receptors
  • GABA receptors (correct)
  • Serotonin receptors
  • What is a significant advantage of anxiolytic drugs over other sedatives?

  • They have a high risk of cardiac complications
  • They are highly addictive
  • They cause significant respiratory depression
  • They have minimum cardiac and respiratory depression (correct)
  • What is a common side effect of anxiolytic drugs?

    <p>Amnesia and sedation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of using anxiolytic drugs in patients?

    <p>To decrease anxiety and promote relaxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anxiolytic Drugs

    • Used to reduce anxiety in patients, inducing sedation and calmness
    • Can cause amnesia (inability to remember) as a side effect
    • Act primarily on GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) receptors
    • Characterized by minimal cardiac and respiratory depression

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    Description

    Explore the role of anxiolytic drugs in reducing anxiety, their mechanism of action on GABA receptors, and their effects on patients, including sedation and amnesia.

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