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What is the main characteristic of panic disorder?
What is the main characteristic of panic disorder?
- Ritualistic behaviors
- Obsessive or intrusive thoughts that cannot be controlled
- Excessive worry or anxiety for 6 months or more
- Discrete periods of sudden, intense fear or terror (correct)
Which type of anxiety disorder is characterized by 6 months or more of excessive worry or anxiety with an unidentified cause?
Which type of anxiety disorder is characterized by 6 months or more of excessive worry or anxiety with an unidentified cause?
- Panic disorder
- Generalized anxiety disorder (correct)
- Social anxiety disorder
- Specific phobias
Which disorder is characterized by obsessive or intrusive thoughts that cannot be controlled and repetitive, ritualistic behaviors?
Which disorder is characterized by obsessive or intrusive thoughts that cannot be controlled and repetitive, ritualistic behaviors?
- Agoraphobia
- Social anxiety disorder
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder (correct)
- Posttraumatic stress disorder
Which anxiety disorder follows a traumatic event?
Which anxiety disorder follows a traumatic event?
Which anxiety disorder is characterized by fear, worry, and difficulty concentrating, as well as physical features like tremor and shortness of breath?
Which anxiety disorder is characterized by fear, worry, and difficulty concentrating, as well as physical features like tremor and shortness of breath?
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Study Notes
Panic Disorder
- Main characteristic is recurrent, unexpected panic attacks, which are sudden surges of overwhelming fear or discomfort.
- Symptoms include palpitations, sweating, trembling, shortness of breath, and a feeling of impending doom.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
- Characterized by persistent, excessive worry or anxiety lasting for 6 months or more.
- Worry is difficult to control and may relate to various aspects of life, such as work, health, or social interactions.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
- Defined by the presence of obsessive or intrusive thoughts that are persistent and uncontrollable.
- Accompanied by compulsive behaviors, which are repetitive rituals performed to mitigate anxiety associated with the obsessions.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
- Develops after exposure to a traumatic event, such as combat, assault, or disasters.
- Symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, and uncontrollable thoughts related to the event.
Anxiety Disorders with Physical Symptoms
- Characterized by symptoms of fear and worry, difficulty concentrating, and physical features like tremors, shortness of breath, and increased heart rate.
- Individuals may experience significant distress affecting daily life and functioning.
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