10 Questions
What is the primary role of flavonoids in the context of bignay fruit extract?
To act as antioxidants and defend against DNA alkylation
What is the primary bioactive component of bignay fruit extract responsible for its mutagenic actions?
Phenolic chemicals
What is the effect of mutagenesis on an organism's protein function and traits?
It alters protein function and traits
Which of the following is a characteristic of mutagenesis?
It results in permanent and inherited gene mutations
What is the definition of a mutagen?
An agent that can induce changes within an organism's genetic material
What is the primary consequence of mutagenesis?
It results in genetic disorders
What is responsible for the antioxidant and antimutagenic actions of bignay fruit extract?
Phenolic chemicals and monomeric anthocyanins
What is the relationship between mutagenesis and evolution?
Mutagenesis drives evolution
What is the primary mechanism by which mutagens cause damage to an organism's genetic material?
By inducing errors during DNA replication
What is the primary consequence of mutagenesis on an organism's DNA?
It causes permanent and inherited gene mutations
This quiz covers the phytochemical composition of Antidesma species, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, and anthocyanins. Learn about the presence of catechins, procyanidins, and other compounds in various cultivars. Test your knowledge of the nutrient content of these species.
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