Antibiotics Classification Quiz

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12 Questions

Which antibiotic is most effective for gram-positive organisms by inhibiting cell wall synthesis?

Amoxicillin

What should a nurse monitor for when a patient is prescribed penicillin antibiotics?

Oral white patches

Which generation of cephalosporins provides the most gram-negative coverage?

Fourth generation

What is the main mechanism of action for aminoglycosides as an antibacterial agent?

Inhibiting protein synthesis

What is the appropriate nursing caution regarding cephalosporins for patients with penicillin allergy?

Avoid giving cephalosporins at all

Which antibiotic should be used with caution in patients with renal or hepatic dysfunction?

Cefepime

What is the nursing implication for patients taking fluoroquinolones?

Report joint or muscle pain immediately

Which antibiotic class inhibits the synthesis of cell walls in gram-positive cocci?

Glycopeptides

What is the main teaching point for patients taking tetracyclines?

Do not take during pregnancy

Which antibiotic is associated with a boxed warning for corrected QT interval prolongation and tendon rupture?

Ciprofloxacin

For which type of infection should the partner also be treated when using metronidazole?

Sexually transmitted infection

What is the common teaching point for patients taking macrolides and tetracyclines?

Take with a full glass of water

Test your knowledge on different types of antibiotics such as penicillin and carbapenems. Learn about their mechanisms of action, examples, and nursing implications. Ideal for healthcare professionals and students.

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