Bactericidal Antibiotics Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the main mechanism of action of Penicillin antibiotics?

  • Inhibits RNA synthesis
  • Inhibits cell wall synthesis (correct)
  • Inhibits protein synthesis
  • Inhibits DNA replication
  • Which antibiotic is most effective for gram-negative coverage among Cephalosporins?

  • Cefepime (correct)
  • Cefaclor
  • Ceftriaxone
  • Cefazolin
  • What should the nurse monitor for when administering Carbapenems?

  • Respiratory distress
  • Cardiac arrhythmias
  • Allergic reactions (correct)
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Which generation of Cephalosporins is specifically effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)?

    <p>Fifth generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main target of Aminoglycosides in bacteria?

    <p>Ribosomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic class has a boxed warning for corrected QT interval prolongation, CNS effects, peripheral neuropathy, and tendon rupture?

    <p>Fluoroquinolones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic should be reported immediately if a patient experiences joint or muscle pain, or tendon rupture?

    <p>Vancomycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic class is known to be nephrotoxic and requires monitoring of peak/trough levels?

    <p>Nitroimidazoles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic group should not be taken during pregnancy due to potential bone and teeth effects?

    <p>Bacteriostatic Antibiotics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic requires abstinence from alcohol for at least 48 hours after treatment to prevent a severe flu-like reaction?

    <p>Metronidazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

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