Bactericidal Antibiotics Overview

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10 Questions

What is the main mechanism of action of Penicillin antibiotics?

Inhibits cell wall synthesis

Which antibiotic is most effective for gram-negative coverage among Cephalosporins?

Cefepime

What should the nurse monitor for when administering Carbapenems?

Allergic reactions

Which generation of Cephalosporins is specifically effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)?

Fifth generation

What is the main target of Aminoglycosides in bacteria?

Ribosomes

Which antibiotic class has a boxed warning for corrected QT interval prolongation, CNS effects, peripheral neuropathy, and tendon rupture?

Fluoroquinolones

Which antibiotic should be reported immediately if a patient experiences joint or muscle pain, or tendon rupture?

Vancomycin

Which antibiotic class is known to be nephrotoxic and requires monitoring of peak/trough levels?

Nitroimidazoles

Which antibiotic group should not be taken during pregnancy due to potential bone and teeth effects?

Bacteriostatic Antibiotics

Which antibiotic requires abstinence from alcohol for at least 48 hours after treatment to prevent a severe flu-like reaction?

Metronidazole

This quiz covers the different types of bactericidal antibiotics, such as penicillin and carbapenems, their mechanisms of action, common examples, and nursing implications for administration. Test your knowledge on these important antibacterial agents.

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