37 Questions
What is the common side effect associated with penicillin?
Diarrhea
What is the FIRST step a nurse should take when there is a change in a patient's status?
Assess the patient
Which lab values should be monitored when a patient is on Aminoglycosides?
BUN and creatinine
What is the Z-track method commonly used for?
Intramuscular injections
Why are oral contraceptives ineffective when taken with antibiotics?
Antibiotics interfere with contraceptive metabolism
What is a common precaution or instruction for patients prescribed Fluoroquinolones like Cipro?
Limit sun exposure
What is the recommended duration for treating active tuberculosis (TB)?
1 year
Which statement about antifungal medications with the suffix '-azoles' is correct?
The best time to administer the cream formulation is at night.
What is the recommended action if a patient experiences anaphylaxis while receiving an antibiotic for a sinus infection?
Call 911 immediately and provide emergency care.
Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB)?
Isoniazid (INH)
What should a patient do when taking Reyataz to avoid potential complications?
Not drink alcohol while on the drug
Which statement regarding antiviral medications is correct?
They are virustatic and stop viral reproduction.
What is the recommended action if a patient experiences an adverse reaction to a medication?
Hold the next dose and notify the doctor.
What is the critical timing requirement for taking Tamiflu (oseltamivir) in relation to flu symptoms onset?
Within 24-48 hours after onset of flu symptoms
What does a patient on TB drugs need to do regarding the timing of drug intake?
Take 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating or taking an antacid
What is a common instruction for patients on Flagyl (metronidazole) therapy?
Swallow pills whole, do not chew or crush
What is a crucial guideline for patients on HIV drug therapy to prevent drug resistance?
Do not cut, taper down, or abruptly stop taking unless instructed by the doctor
What should patients do after using steroidal inhalers according to the text?
Rinse and gargle after use. Do not swallow the water.
What is the primary reason antibiotics are often given with antifungals?
To treat a superinfection
Which age group should NOT be prescribed Cipro based on the provided information?
Patients under 18 years old
What is the Z-track method commonly used for in medical practice?
Intramuscular injections
Which side effect can be a result of taking Penicillin based on the text?
Diarrhea
What should patients avoid consuming when prescribed Fluoroquinolones like Cipro?
Dairy products
For which reason should patients be advised to drink plenty of fluids when taking certain medications?
To dilute harmful effects
What is the recommended precaution for patients taking antivirals for HIV during pregnancy?
Continue taking the HIV medications as prescribed, even after becoming pregnant
Which statement regarding the administration of yeast infection creams is true?
The patient should have someone else present during the application procedure
What is the recommended action if a patient experiences anaphylaxis while receiving an antibiotic for a sinus infection?
Call 911 immediately and follow emergency anaphylaxis protocols
Which statement regarding the treatment of ringworm is correct?
Griseofulvin (generic) and Grifulvin V (Trade) are antifungal medications used for ringworm treatment
What is a common side effect associated with the treatment of pinworm infections?
Diarrhea is common during pinworm anthelmintic treatment
Which statement regarding the administration of antivirals is correct?
Antivirals stop viral reproduction but do not kill existing viruses
What is the recommended action if a patient experiences low heart rate while taking Reyataz (atazanavir)?
Monitor the patient's heart rate closely
What is the critical timing requirement for taking Tamiflu (oseltamivir) in relation to flu symptom onset?
Tamiflu (oseltamivir) can only be taken within 24-48 hours of flu symptom onset
Which of the following can lead to a patient's normal flora causing an infection?
Antibiotic therapy
What is a crucial guideline for patients on HIV drug therapy to prevent drug resistance?
Take the medication as prescribed daily
What should patients do after using steroidal inhalers according to the text?
Rinse and gargle, but do not swallow the water
Which statement about antihistamines is correct according to the text?
Antihistamines are contraindicated in patients with glaucoma as they can cause increased eye pressure
What is a common instruction for patients on Flagyl (metronidazole) therapy?
All of the above
Test your knowledge on antibiotics and medication interactions. Learn about the risks of overusing antibiotics, the importance of culture sensitivity in treatment, and common side effects like diarrhea. Understand how different types of medications can affect each other, including contraceptives.
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