Anthrax Toxin and Its Effects

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What is required for permanent immunity to anthrax?

Antibodies to both the toxin and the capsular polypeptide

What is the purpose of administering anthrax vaccines?

To prevent infection in individuals at risk of exposure

What is the estimated time frame during which antibiotics are effective in treating inhalation anthrax?

Within 24 hours of exposure

What is the fatality rate of inhalation anthrax despite antibiotic treatment?

Nearly 100%

What is the age range for which the anthrax vaccine is recommended?

From 18 to 65 years of age

Learn about the deadly effects of anthrax toxin, including oxygen depletion, shock, and respiratory failure. Understand how the toxin is produced and its three antigenic components.

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