Ansoff Matrix and Global Market Strategy

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Questions and Answers

According to Ansoff's Matrix, what is the riskiest growth strategy a business can pursue, and why?

Diversification is the riskiest strategy because it involves introducing new products into entirely new markets where the business has little to no experience.

Explain how Domino's adapted its market development strategy when expanding into countries like India.

Domino's adapted its products to meet local tastes (e.g. in India) while keeping their model of customer service and prompt delivery. This refined existing product fits into the new market.

What is 'market penetration' according to Ansoff's Matrix, and how does it relate to McDonald's strategy in Japan?

Market penetration is where a business adapts its products for markets in which it already operates. McDonald's launching the Teriyaki McBurger® in Japan is specifically targetting an existing market.

Describe a situation where a 'product development' strategy would be most appropriate for a business.

<p>Product development, or promoting new or modified products in existing markets, is most appropriate for businesses that market products with short product life cycles, such as clothes and fashion accessories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can Ansoff's Matrix be applied to inform decisions around a ‘glocalization’ marketing strategy?

<p>Ansoff's Matrix can help businesses decide whether to adapt their existing products (product development, market penetration) or introduce new products (diversification, market development) when expanding into new markets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain how increasing the 'distance' from the top left-hand corner of the matrix leads to greater risk for a business.

<p>The further a firm extends from its existing products and consumers the greater risk they undertake because they likely have less expertise of the local conditions and tastes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What considerations beyond just taste and needs are necessary when implementing a market development strategy?

<p>When implementing a market development strategy it is often necessary to make slight modifications to suit the new market, for example, in terms of language or labelling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a company that employs a 'diversification' strategy and describe some of its interests.

<p>The Mumbai-based Tata Group is an example of a highly diversified business. They have interests in steel, car making, chemicals, beverages, perfume, financial services, hotels, and consultancy services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does market development differ from market penetration, according to Ansoff's Matrix?

<p>Market development involves marketing existing products in new markets, whereas market penetration involves adapting products to new markets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can Ansoff's matrix be used to determine the level of risk in global marketing decisions?

<p>Based in which of the four categories the strategy falls, market penetration, market development, product development or diversification, a business can determine the level of risk in global marketing decisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Market Penetration

Adapting products for markets in which a business already operates.

Market Development

Marketing existing products in new markets, requiring understanding of local habits and tastes.

Product Development

Promoting new or modified products in existing markets, suitable for products with short life cycles.

Diversification

Developing new products for entirely new markets; is the riskiest growth strategy.

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Ansoff's Matrix

A strategic tool to help a business achieve growth, applicable to global markets and glocalisation strategies.

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Study Notes

  • Ansoff's Matrix is a strategic tool for business growth, applicable to global markets and marketing strategy.
  • Multinational brands like Starbucks, Ford, and McDonald's use it for glocalisation.

Ansoff Matrix Strategies

  • The matrix has four strategies that present a business from its existing products and consumers.
  • Risk increases with greater extension from existing products and consumers in the matrix (top left-hand corner).
  • Global marketing focuses on introducing new or existing products into new markets with national and cultural differences.

Market Penetration

  • Adapting products for existing markets.
  • McDonald's operates in Japan and launched the Teriyaki McBurger there (entering a new market).
  • This signifies market penetration (entering a market).

Market Development

  • Marketing existing products in new markets, which relies on understanding local habits, tastes, and needs.
  • Slight modifications are often needed to suit the new market, like language or labelling.
  • Domino's adapted its product in India to meet local tastes and is an example of a market-development strategy, where they adapted to glocal tastes.

Product Development

  • Promoting new or modified products in existing markets.
  • Appropriate for businesses with short product life cycles, e.g., clothes and fashion accessories.

Diversification

  • Developing new products for entirely new markets.
  • It is the riskiest strategy due to unfamiliarity with the markets.
  • The Tata Group is a diversified business examples with interests in steel, car making, chemicals, beverages, perfume, financial services, hotels, and consultancy services.

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