Companion  Animal, Facility  Management 1.4
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What are the various types of enrichment that can be focused on?

  • Environmental, Nutritional, and Physical
  • Cognitive, Emotional, and Social
  • Emotional, Social, and Psychological
  • Social, Cognitive, Physical, Nutritional, and Sensory (correct)
  • What factor might influence the type of enrichment to focus on?

  • Personal preference
  • Age of the individual
  • Medical condition
  • Housing situation (correct)
  • Why might you choose to focus on specific types of enrichment?

  • Because of the housing situation (correct)
  • Because they are more expensive
  • Because they are more fun
  • Because they are more time-consuming
  • What is NOT a type of enrichment mentioned in the text?

    <p>Environmental</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many types of enrichment are mentioned in the text?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of ventilation in animal housing?

    <p>To reduce the spread of disease through airborne transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to use opaque panels in animal housing?

    <p>To prevent animals from seeing each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important consideration when designing animal housing areas?

    <p>Ensuring easy access to housing without having to walk through other areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of bedding materials in animal housing?

    <p>They are non-toxic and not easily eaten</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have a separate area for isolation in animal housing?

    <p>To separate ill animals from healthy ones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of reducing noise in animal housing?

    <p>To reduce stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using raised bedding in animal housing?

    <p>It keeps the animals off the ground</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have a separate area for isolation in animal housing?

    <p>To reduce the spread of disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using sound absorbing panels in animal housing?

    <p>To reduce noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important consideration when designing animal housing areas?

    <p>Preventing 'direct line of sight' between animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when designing ventilation systems in animal housing?

    <p>Reducing the spread of disease through airborne transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to provide visual interest in animal housing?

    <p>To provide enrichment and stimulate natural behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using raised bedding in animal housing?

    <p>To improve drainage and cleanliness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to have a separate area for isolation in animal housing?

    <p>To separate sick or injured animals from the rest of the population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important feature of lighting in animal housing?

    <p>Good quality, natural or artificial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using ventilation in animal housing?

    <p>To reduce the spread of disease through airborne transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using temperature regulation in animal housing?

    <p>To protect animals from extreme temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using noise reduction features in animal housing?

    <p>To reduce stress in animals by minimizing excessive noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important consideration when designing animal housing areas?

    <p>To ensure easy access to housing without having to walk through other housing areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of bedding materials used in animal housing?

    <p>They are not easily eaten by animals and are non-toxic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum size of a night box in a cattery according to the Animal Welfare (Cats) Code of Welfare 2010?

    <p>600mm x 600mm x 600mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have a gap between the cattery and kennels?

    <p>To reduce noise transmission between the cattery and kennels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of shelving and scratching posts in a cattery?

    <p>To create opportunities for climbing and hiding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have daily access to sunlight in a cattery?

    <p>To improve the overall welfare of the cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of sneeze barriers or gaps between enclosures in a cattery?

    <p>To prevent disease transmission between cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum size of an exercise run in a cattery according to the Animal Welfare (Cats) Code of Welfare 2010?

    <p>1.8m x 1.2m x 600mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to have a gap between the cattery and kennels?

    <p>To reduce noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of shelving and scratching posts in a cattery?

    <p>To provide opportunities for climbing and exercising</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum size of a night box in a cattery according to the Animal Welfare (Cats) Code of Welfare 2010?

    <p>600mm x 600mm x 600mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have daily access to sunlight in a cattery?

    <p>To promote health and well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of having a separate sleeping area for individual cats in a cattery?

    <p>To prevent disease transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum size requirement for an exercise run in a cattery according to the Animal Welfare (Cats) Code of Welfare 2010?

    <p>1.8m x 1.2m x 600mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to have a gap between the cattery and kennels?

    <p>To reduce noise levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of shelving and scratching posts in a cattery?

    <p>To provide opportunities for climbing and hiding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum size requirement for a night box in a cattery according to the Animal Welfare (Cats) Code of Welfare 2010?

    <p>600mm x 600mm x 600mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration in pet store environments?

    <p>Reducing the complexity of the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have a toileting area separate from sleeping and eating areas?

    <p>To prevent toilet training problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of enrichment important for dogs and cats in pet stores?

    <p>Social enrichment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was banned in San Francisco in Feb 2017?

    <p>Sale of non-rescue dogs and cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for dogs and cats to have the ability to get out of sight of people?

    <p>To allow for hiding and feeling secure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consideration for enrichment in a pet store environment?

    <p>Providing socialization outside of the cage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have a separate toileting area in a pet store?

    <p>To prevent toilet training problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was banned in San Francisco in February 2017?

    <p>The sale of non-rescue dogs and cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for dogs and cats to have the ability to get out of sight of people?

    <p>To reduce stress and anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration in cage environments?

    <p>Reduced decision-making for the animal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum size of a night box in a cattery according to the Animal Welfare (Cats) Code of Welfare 2010?

    <p>600mm x 600mm x 600mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have a gap between the cattery and kennels?

    <p>To reduce noise levels in the cattery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of shelving and scratching posts in a cattery?

    <p>To provide opportunities for climbing and hiding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have daily access to sunlight in a cattery?

    <p>To promote the welfare of the cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of sneeze barriers or gaps between enclosures in a cattery?

    <p>To prevent disease transmission between cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Enrichment Types

    • Enrichment comes in five types: Social, Cognitive, Physical, Nutritional, and Sensory.

    Housing Design and Features for Cats and Dogs

    • Ventilation: reduces the spread of disease through airborne transmission.
    • Temperature control: protection from extreme temperatures.
    • Noise reduction: no excessive noise, with sound-absorbing panels.
    • Lighting: good quality artificial or natural lighting.
    • Visual interest: enriched through various visual stimuli.

    Reducing Stress and Disease Transmission

    • Avoid direct line of sight between individually housed animals to reduce stress.
    • Use of opaque panels to prevent direct line of sight.
    • Bedding: non-toxic, not easily eaten, and not shared between animals.

    Housing Maintenance and Safety

    • Raised off the ground for easy cleaning and maintenance.
    • Access to housing without having to walk through other housing areas to reduce disease transmission.
    • Easily cleaned, durable materials with good drainage.
    • Double gates/doors for safety.
    • Isolation area: separate from main animal housing area for quarantining.

    Enrichment Types

    • Enrichment comes in five types: Social, Cognitive, Physical, Nutritional, and Sensory.

    Housing Design and Features for Cats and Dogs

    • Ventilation: reduces the spread of disease through airborne transmission.
    • Temperature control: protection from extreme temperatures.
    • Noise reduction: no excessive noise, with sound-absorbing panels.
    • Lighting: good quality artificial or natural lighting.
    • Visual interest: enriched through various visual stimuli.

    Reducing Stress and Disease Transmission

    • Avoid direct line of sight between individually housed animals to reduce stress.
    • Use of opaque panels to prevent direct line of sight.
    • Bedding: non-toxic, not easily eaten, and not shared between animals.

    Housing Maintenance and Safety

    • Raised off the ground for easy cleaning and maintenance.
    • Access to housing without having to walk through other housing areas to reduce disease transmission.
    • Easily cleaned, durable materials with good drainage.
    • Double gates/doors for safety.
    • Isolation area: separate from main animal housing area for quarantining.

    Enrichment Types

    • Enrichment comes in five types: Social, Cognitive, Physical, Nutritional, and Sensory.

    Housing Design and Features for Cats and Dogs

    • Ventilation: reduces the spread of disease through airborne transmission.
    • Temperature control: protection from extreme temperatures.
    • Noise reduction: no excessive noise, with sound-absorbing panels.
    • Lighting: good quality artificial or natural lighting.
    • Visual interest: enriched through various visual stimuli.

    Reducing Stress and Disease Transmission

    • Avoid direct line of sight between individually housed animals to reduce stress.
    • Use of opaque panels to prevent direct line of sight.
    • Bedding: non-toxic, not easily eaten, and not shared between animals.

    Housing Maintenance and Safety

    • Raised off the ground for easy cleaning and maintenance.
    • Access to housing without having to walk through other housing areas to reduce disease transmission.
    • Easily cleaned, durable materials with good drainage.
    • Double gates/doors for safety.
    • Isolation area: separate from main animal housing area for quarantining.

    Enrichment Types

    • Enrichment comes in five types: Social, Cognitive, Physical, Nutritional, and Sensory.

    Housing Design and Features for Cats and Dogs

    • Ventilation: reduces the spread of disease through airborne transmission.
    • Temperature control: protection from extreme temperatures.
    • Noise reduction: no excessive noise, with sound-absorbing panels.
    • Lighting: good quality artificial or natural lighting.
    • Visual interest: enriched through various visual stimuli.

    Reducing Stress and Disease Transmission

    • Avoid direct line of sight between individually housed animals to reduce stress.
    • Use of opaque panels to prevent direct line of sight.
    • Bedding: non-toxic, not easily eaten, and not shared between animals.

    Housing Maintenance and Safety

    • Raised off the ground for easy cleaning and maintenance.
    • Access to housing without having to walk through other housing areas to reduce disease transmission.
    • Easily cleaned, durable materials with good drainage.
    • Double gates/doors for safety.
    • Isolation area: separate from main animal housing area for quarantining.

    Cattery Design and Features

    • Minimum size requirements for a cattery: night box (600mm x 600mm x 600mm) and exercise run (1.8m x 1.2m x 600mm)
    • Noise reduction: cattery should not be built adjacent to kennels
    • Amenities:
      • Shelving and scratching posts for climbing and hiding
      • Opportunities for climbing and hiding
    • Ventilation and sunlight:
      • Daily access to sunlight
      • Good ventilation required
      • Secure window sills necessary
    • Sleeping areas:
      • Separate areas for individual cats
    • Disease prevention:
      • Sneeze barriers or 0.6m gaps between enclosures to prevent disease transmission

    Cattery Design and Features

    • Minimum size requirements for a cattery: night box (600mm x 600mm x 600mm) and exercise run (1.8m x 1.2m x 600mm)
    • Noise reduction: cattery should not be built adjacent to kennels
    • Amenities:
      • Shelving and scratching posts for climbing and hiding
      • Opportunities for climbing and hiding
    • Ventilation and sunlight:
      • Daily access to sunlight
      • Good ventilation required
      • Secure window sills necessary
    • Sleeping areas:
      • Separate areas for individual cats
    • Disease prevention:
      • Sneeze barriers or 0.6m gaps between enclosures to prevent disease transmission

    Cattery Design and Features

    • Minimum size requirements for a cattery: night box (600mm x 600mm x 600mm) and exercise run (1.8m x 1.2m x 600mm)
    • Noise reduction: cattery should not be built adjacent to kennels
    • Amenities:
      • Shelving and scratching posts for climbing and hiding
      • Opportunities for climbing and hiding
    • Ventilation and sunlight:
      • Daily access to sunlight
      • Good ventilation required
      • Secure window sills necessary
    • Sleeping areas:
      • Separate areas for individual cats
    • Disease prevention:
      • Sneeze barriers or 0.6m gaps between enclosures to prevent disease transmission

    Cattery Design and Features

    • Minimum size requirements for a cattery: night box (600mm x 600mm x 600mm) and exercise run (1.8m x 1.2m x 600mm)
    • Noise reduction: cattery should not be built adjacent to kennels
    • Amenities:
      • Shelving and scratching posts for climbing and hiding
      • Opportunities for climbing and hiding
    • Ventilation and sunlight:
      • Daily access to sunlight
      • Good ventilation required
      • Secure window sills necessary
    • Sleeping areas:
      • Separate areas for individual cats
    • Disease prevention:
      • Sneeze barriers or 0.6m gaps between enclosures to prevent disease transmission

    Cage Environment Concerns

    • Cage environments can simplify the environment, leading to reduced complexity and fewer decisions.
    • Stimuli in cage environments tend to be more repetitive and predictable.

    Enrichment Needs

    • All types of enrichment are essential for animals in pet stores.

    Socialization Requirements

    • Adequate socialization (social enrichment) is crucial outside of the cage environment.
    • Access to areas where animals can retreat from human sight is important.

    Toileting and Hygiene

    • Toileting areas should be separated from sleeping and eating areas to prevent toilet training problems.
    • This is a significant concern for pet store puppies.

    Legislation

    • As of February 2017, San Francisco became the latest state in the US to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in pet stores.

    Enrichment in Pet Stores

    • Cage environments in pet stores can lead to a simplified and repetitive environment, affecting the complexity of the animal's surroundings.

    Importance of Enrichment

    • All types of enrichment are crucial for the well-being of dogs and cats in pet stores.

    Social Enrichment

    • Adequate socialization is essential outside of the cage, ensuring dogs and cats interact with humans and other animals.

    Environmental Considerations

    • It is essential to provide areas where animals can escape the sight of people, ensuring a sense of security and comfort.
    • Toileting areas should be separated from sleeping and eating areas to prevent toilet training problems in pet store puppies.

    Ban on Sale of Non-Rescue Animals

    • As of February 2017, San Francisco became the latest state in the US to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in pet stores.

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    Learn about the different types of enrichment, including social, cognitive, physical, nutritional, and sensory, and how they can be tailored to specific housing situations.

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