Animal Development Stages Quiz
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Questions and Answers

After implantation, the blastocyst is referred to as an embryo. (True/False)

True

The umbilical cord functions as the embryo's lifeline to receive oxygen and food from the mother. (True/False)

True

At seven months, the fetus has developed eyelashes and recognizable eyelids. (True/False)

True

The developing embryo is enclosed in a sac of a thin sheet of tissue called the ______ sac

<p>amniotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

The bond that holds the embryo to the wall of the uterus is called the ______

<p>placenta</p> Signup and view all the answers

After two months, the embryo is about 1.2 inches (3 centimeters) long and has a recognizable human form or a ______

<p>fetus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Gametogenesis and Fertilization

  • Gametogenesis is the formation of gametes (sperm and egg) inside the reproductive systems under parental genetic control.
  • Fertilization is the union of a sperm cell from a male and an egg cell from a female, resulting in the fusion of their nuclei.

Cleavage and Blastulation

  • After fertilization, the zygote undergoes a series of mitotic cell divisions, resulting in cleavages.
  • This stage is characterized by rapid cell division, resulting in the formation of a fluid-filled cavity inside the developing embryo.

Gastrulation

  • Gastrulation is the stage where cell migration patterns are organized in the embryo to form the three germ layers (ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm).
  • These germ layers will eventually form all organs of the animal body.

Growth and Tissue Specialization

  • In this final stage, organs acquire their unique structures and chemical properties.
  • This is a result of cell differentiation and formation of all major organs after the germ layers have formed.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the stages of animal development from gametogenesis to cleavage and blastulation. Learn about the formation of gametes, fertilization, and the early embryo.

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