Animal Delivery and Maternal Care Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using acepromazine at low dosages in nervous dams?

  • To relax the dams without sedating neonates (correct)
  • To induce deep sedation in neonates
  • To increase milk production in nervous dams
  • To treat mastitis in lactating bitches

Why is it important for the neonates to receive colostrum and be kept warm if the dam is apprehensive or nervous?

  • To prevent mastitis in the dam
  • To initiate milk letdown in the dam
  • To compensate for the lack of maternal instincts in the dam
  • To ensure the neonates' nutritional and thermoregulatory needs are met (correct)

What might happen if a nervous dam excessively grooms the neonates?

  • It may cause excessive milk letdown in the dam
  • It may trigger excessive aggression in the dam
  • It may induce deep sedation in the neonates
  • It may lead to evisceration in the neonates (correct)

In what animals is mastitis most commonly seen according to the text?

<p>Postpartum lactating bitches (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of bacteria associated with mastitis in female dogs?

<p>E. coli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can predispose female dogs to mastitis?

<p>Excessive human manipulation of the mammary glands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical period of involution in female dogs?

<p>12-16 weeks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be performed before elective cesarean section to ensure adequate lactation?

<p>Assessment of mammary development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormone promotes lactogenesis?

<p>Estrogen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What reflex is triggered by nursing and promotes milk letdown?

<p>Oxytocin release (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result in idiopathic agalactia in female dogs?

<p>Disruption of the pituitary-ovarian-mammary gland axis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can iatrogenic agalactia result from?

<p>Progesterone supplementation during gestation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be assessed before removal of the ovaries if ovariohysterectomy is elected at a cesarean section?

<p>Mammary development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can concurrent administration of metoclopramide promote?

<p>Prolactin release (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result in inadequate lactation as a post-operative complication?

<p>Removal of ovaries at cesarean section (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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