Animal Cell Organization and Body Systems Quiz

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What process describes the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?

Facilitated Diffusion

Which type of ion channels open or close when the ionic charge across the membrane changes?

Voltage-gated ion channels

What is the main characteristic of endocytosis?

Ingestion of materials by cells

Which process requires energy (ATP) to transport molecules against the concentration gradient?

<p>Active Transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which water diffuses across a selectively permeable membrane?

<p>Osmosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves the transporter protein binding to the substrate on one side of the plasma membrane and changing shape to release it on the other side?

<p>Facilitated Diffusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of ion channels require a signal to open or close them?

<p>Chemically-gated ion channels</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method involves cells ingesting materials as a method of feeding by single-celled organisms?

<p>Phagocytosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when signaling molecules bind to a binding site on transmembrane proteins?

<p>'Chemically-gated ion channels' open or close</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Cell eating' is another term used for which process?

<p>'Phagocytosis'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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