Anesthesia Techniques for Mandibular Teeth Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a major factor in pain control for the pulpally involved tooth?

  • Administration of local anesthetic solution into a site distant from the involved tooth (correct)
  • Use of unbuffered local anesthetic solution
  • Administration of local anesthetic solution into infected tissue
  • Use of local anesthetic with a pH lower than 7
  • What does the use of a buffered local anesthetic solution do?

  • Decreases the effectiveness of pulpal anesthesia
  • Reduces the percentage of RNH+ form in the solution
  • Causes the infection to spread to uninvolved regions
  • Increases the percentage of the RNH+ form in the solution (correct)
  • What is the effect of using a buffered local anesthetic solution in achieving successful pulpal anesthesia?

  • Decreases the speed of achieving successful pulpal anesthesia
  • Increases the speed of achieving successful pulpal anesthesia (correct)
  • Increases the duration of achieving successful pulpal anesthesia
  • Has no effect on achieving successful pulpal anesthesia
  • What have clinical trials assessing the efficacy of buffered local anesthetics in mandibular teeth with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis shown?

    <p>No significant increases in success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason for not administering local anesthetic solution into infected tissue?

    <p>It may cause the infection to spread to uninvolved regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of using a local anesthetic solution with a pH of approximately 7.4?

    <p>Increases the percentage of the RNH+ form in the solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anesthesia technique is commonly used for pulpal anesthesia in maxillary teeth?

    <p>Local infiltration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anesthesia technique is recommended when infiltration anesthesia is ineffective or contraindicated?

    <p>Regional nerve block</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which local anesthetic solution has been shown to be more effective than lidocaine for maxillary infiltration?

    <p>Articaine hydrochloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is infiltration anesthesia effective for subsequent endodontic visits?

    <p>After adequate débridement and shaping of the canals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is highly recommended for all injections in mandibular teeth?

    <p>Use of buffered local anesthetic solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For achieving clinically adequate pain control in the maxillary arch, what is less challenging than in the mandible?

    <p>Molar teeth involved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the biggest predictor of poor pain control in children undergoing dental treatment?

    <p>Anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In pediatric dentistry, what can be applied to desensitize periapical tissues during canal instrumentation?

    <p>Topical anesthetic ointment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of local anesthetic overdose?

    <p>Intravascular injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should dentists strictly adhere to in order to prevent fatalities in children?

    <p>Maximum recommended doses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of local anesthetic overdose?

    <p>Progressive depression of the central nervous and cardiovascular systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the maximum recommended doses of local anesthetics be calculated?

    <p>By body weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What anesthesia technique is recommended for mandibular premolars, canine, and incisor teeth?

    <p>Buccal infiltration of buffered articaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique has been shown to increase the success of inferior alveolar nerve blocks?

    <p>Inhalation sedation with N2O-O2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What anesthesia technique is recommended for mandibular incisors following nerve blocks for non-pulpally involved teeth?

    <p>Buccal infiltration of buffered articaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended for nerve blocks when seeking to extirpate the pulpal tissues of mandibular molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis?

    <p>3.6 mL of buffered 4% articaine with epinephrine 1:100,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did studies conclude about the use of triazolam in a sublingual dose of 0.25 mg in relation to the inferior alveolar nerve block in patients with irreversible pulpitis?

    <p>It had no impact on the success of the inferior alveolar nerve block</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been shown to be effective for mandibular teeth, both posterior and anterior, in clinical trials?

    <p>Buccal infiltration of buffered articaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anesthesia technique is recommended for pulpally involved teeth without infection or severe inflammation?

    <p>PDL injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique is indicated when supplemental injections fail to provide anesthesia for mandibular posterior teeth with irreversible pulpitis?

    <p>Intrapulpal injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sequence of treatment that may be effective when other techniques fail?

    <p>Intraosseous injection and slow-speed high-torque instrumentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended for achieving insensitivity for pulpal access if high pain level persists?

    <p>Cotton pellet saturated with local anesthetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of difficulty in providing adequate anesthesia in endodontic procedures?

    <p>Decreased need for pulpal anesthesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What enables more successful and comfortable PDL injections?

    <p>Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which injection technique is more successful in younger patients due to decreased bone density?

    <p>Intraseptal injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique is indicated when supplemental injections fail to provide anesthesia for mandibular posterior teeth with irreversible pulpitis?

    <p>Intrapulpal injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What provides pain control through pharmacologic action and applied pressure once the pulp chamber is exposed?

    <p>Intrapulpal injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves topical anesthetic application, perforator insertion, and local anesthetic deposition?

    <p>Intraosseous injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique is effective for pulpally involved teeth without infection or severe inflammation?

    <p>PDL injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What enables more successful and comfortable PDL injections?

    <p>Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Dental Anesthesia Techniques

    • Intraosseous, intraseptal, and PDL injections are recommended for accessing the pulp chamber of mandibular teeth.
    • Intraosseous injection has gained renewed interest and can provide profound anesthesia for painless access to the pulp chamber.
    • The intraosseous technique involves topical anesthetic application, perforator insertion, and local anesthetic deposition.
    • Intraseptal injection, a variation of intraosseous and PDL injections, is more successful in younger patients due to decreased bone density.
    • PDL injection is effective for pulpally involved teeth without infection or severe inflammation.
    • Intrapulpal injection is indicated when supplemental injections fail to provide anesthesia for mandibular posterior teeth with irreversible pulpitis.
    • Intrapulpal injection provides pain control through pharmacologic action and applied pressure once the pulp chamber is exposed.
    • In cases where other techniques fail, a sequence of treatment involving slow-speed high-torque instrumentation, sedation, and direct intrapulpal anesthesia may be effective.
    • If high pain level persists, placing a cotton pellet saturated with local anesthetic on the pulpal floor and subsequent removal can provide insensitivity for pulpal access.
    • Difficulty in providing adequate anesthesia in endodontic procedures typically occurs only at the initial appointment.
    • Once pulp tissue is removed, the need for pulpal anesthesia diminishes, although soft tissue anesthesia may be necessary for ensuing appointments.
    • Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery devices enable more successful and comfortable PDL injections.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of anesthesia techniques for mandibular teeth with this quiz. Explore nerve block techniques, local anesthetic options, and supplementary injections for effective pulpal anesthesia. Brush up on intraosseous, intraseptal, and PDL injections, and learn about the use of sedation and computer-controlled delivery devices.

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