Anesthesia Techniques for Mandibular Teeth Quiz
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Anesthesia Techniques for Mandibular Teeth Quiz

Created by
@RefreshingPolarBear

Questions and Answers

What is a major factor in pain control for the pulpally involved tooth?

Administration of local anesthetic solution into a site distant from the involved tooth

What does the use of a buffered local anesthetic solution do?

Increases the percentage of the RNH+ form in the solution

What is the effect of using a buffered local anesthetic solution in achieving successful pulpal anesthesia?

Increases the speed of achieving successful pulpal anesthesia

What have clinical trials assessing the efficacy of buffered local anesthetics in mandibular teeth with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis shown?

<p>No significant increases in success</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason for not administering local anesthetic solution into infected tissue?

<p>It may cause the infection to spread to uninvolved regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of using a local anesthetic solution with a pH of approximately 7.4?

<p>Increases the percentage of the RNH+ form in the solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anesthesia technique is commonly used for pulpal anesthesia in maxillary teeth?

<p>Local infiltration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anesthesia technique is recommended when infiltration anesthesia is ineffective or contraindicated?

<p>Regional nerve block</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which local anesthetic solution has been shown to be more effective than lidocaine for maxillary infiltration?

<p>Articaine hydrochloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is infiltration anesthesia effective for subsequent endodontic visits?

<p>After adequate débridement and shaping of the canals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is highly recommended for all injections in mandibular teeth?

<p>Use of buffered local anesthetic solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

For achieving clinically adequate pain control in the maxillary arch, what is less challenging than in the mandible?

<p>Molar teeth involved</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the biggest predictor of poor pain control in children undergoing dental treatment?

<p>Anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

In pediatric dentistry, what can be applied to desensitize periapical tissues during canal instrumentation?

<p>Topical anesthetic ointment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of local anesthetic overdose?

<p>Intravascular injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should dentists strictly adhere to in order to prevent fatalities in children?

<p>Maximum recommended doses</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of local anesthetic overdose?

<p>Progressive depression of the central nervous and cardiovascular systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the maximum recommended doses of local anesthetics be calculated?

<p>By body weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

What anesthesia technique is recommended for mandibular premolars, canine, and incisor teeth?

<p>Buccal infiltration of buffered articaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique has been shown to increase the success of inferior alveolar nerve blocks?

<p>Inhalation sedation with N2O-O2</p> Signup and view all the answers

What anesthesia technique is recommended for mandibular incisors following nerve blocks for non-pulpally involved teeth?

<p>Buccal infiltration of buffered articaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended for nerve blocks when seeking to extirpate the pulpal tissues of mandibular molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis?

<p>3.6 mL of buffered 4% articaine with epinephrine 1:100,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did studies conclude about the use of triazolam in a sublingual dose of 0.25 mg in relation to the inferior alveolar nerve block in patients with irreversible pulpitis?

<p>It had no impact on the success of the inferior alveolar nerve block</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been shown to be effective for mandibular teeth, both posterior and anterior, in clinical trials?

<p>Buccal infiltration of buffered articaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anesthesia technique is recommended for pulpally involved teeth without infection or severe inflammation?

<p>PDL injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique is indicated when supplemental injections fail to provide anesthesia for mandibular posterior teeth with irreversible pulpitis?

<p>Intrapulpal injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sequence of treatment that may be effective when other techniques fail?

<p>Intraosseous injection and slow-speed high-torque instrumentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended for achieving insensitivity for pulpal access if high pain level persists?

<p>Cotton pellet saturated with local anesthetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of difficulty in providing adequate anesthesia in endodontic procedures?

<p>Decreased need for pulpal anesthesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enables more successful and comfortable PDL injections?

<p>Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which injection technique is more successful in younger patients due to decreased bone density?

<p>Intraseptal injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique is indicated when supplemental injections fail to provide anesthesia for mandibular posterior teeth with irreversible pulpitis?

<p>Intrapulpal injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What provides pain control through pharmacologic action and applied pressure once the pulp chamber is exposed?

<p>Intrapulpal injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique involves topical anesthetic application, perforator insertion, and local anesthetic deposition?

<p>Intraosseous injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique is effective for pulpally involved teeth without infection or severe inflammation?

<p>PDL injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enables more successful and comfortable PDL injections?

<p>Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Dental Anesthesia Techniques

  • Intraosseous, intraseptal, and PDL injections are recommended for accessing the pulp chamber of mandibular teeth.
  • Intraosseous injection has gained renewed interest and can provide profound anesthesia for painless access to the pulp chamber.
  • The intraosseous technique involves topical anesthetic application, perforator insertion, and local anesthetic deposition.
  • Intraseptal injection, a variation of intraosseous and PDL injections, is more successful in younger patients due to decreased bone density.
  • PDL injection is effective for pulpally involved teeth without infection or severe inflammation.
  • Intrapulpal injection is indicated when supplemental injections fail to provide anesthesia for mandibular posterior teeth with irreversible pulpitis.
  • Intrapulpal injection provides pain control through pharmacologic action and applied pressure once the pulp chamber is exposed.
  • In cases where other techniques fail, a sequence of treatment involving slow-speed high-torque instrumentation, sedation, and direct intrapulpal anesthesia may be effective.
  • If high pain level persists, placing a cotton pellet saturated with local anesthetic on the pulpal floor and subsequent removal can provide insensitivity for pulpal access.
  • Difficulty in providing adequate anesthesia in endodontic procedures typically occurs only at the initial appointment.
  • Once pulp tissue is removed, the need for pulpal anesthesia diminishes, although soft tissue anesthesia may be necessary for ensuing appointments.
  • Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery devices enable more successful and comfortable PDL injections.

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Description

Test your knowledge of anesthesia techniques for mandibular teeth with this quiz. Explore nerve block techniques, local anesthetic options, and supplementary injections for effective pulpal anesthesia. Brush up on intraosseous, intraseptal, and PDL injections, and learn about the use of sedation and computer-controlled delivery devices.

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