Anesthesia Department Technology First Stage Lec.2: The Cell Structure

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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the cell membrane?

  • Controls and regulates the activities of the cell
  • Stores genetic information
  • Regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell (correct)
  • Generates chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions

Which organelle generates most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions?

  • Nucleus
  • Mitochondria (correct)
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Cell membrane

What is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?

  • Chemical energy (correct)
  • Structural support
  • Toxic substances
  • Genetic information

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

<p>Controls and regulates the activities of the cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the cell separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment?

<p>Cell membrane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which organelle are toxic substances transported out of the cell?

<p>Cell membrane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the mitochondria in a cell?

<p>Generating most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the cell is responsible for separating the interior of the cell from the outside environment?

<p>Cell membrane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

<p>Controlling and regulating the activities of the cell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle carries out the transport of toxic substances out of the cell?

<p>Cell membrane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?

<p>Chemical energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to providing structural support for a cell, what is another function of the cell membrane?

<p>Regulating transport of materials entering and exiting the cell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for carrying out metabolic activities in a cell?

<p>Mitochondria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main functions of cytoplasm in a cell?

<p>Regulating transport of materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apart from carrying genes, what other function does the nucleus perform in a cell?

<p>Controlling and regulating cell activities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one primary function of the lipid bilayer in the cell membrane?

<p>Separating interior of the cell from outside environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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