Anesthesia Complications

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following can be a consequence of muscle relaxants during anesthesia?

  • Increase in blood pressure
  • Stimulation of heart rate
  • Enhanced breathing
  • Paralysis of muscles of respiration (correct)

What can be a sign of mild laryngospasm?

  • Silent airway
  • Severe coughing (correct)
  • High pitched inspiratory noise (correct)
  • No gas passing between the vocal cords

What issue can arise with the monitoring equipment during anesthesia?

  • Obstruction of the airway
  • Disconnection of the breathing circuit
  • Battery failure in the oximeter (correct)
  • Empty oxygen cylinder

What effect do many anesthetic drugs have on blood pressure?

<p>Drop (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What problem may anaphylaxis cause during anesthesia?

<p>Bronchospasm and low cardiac output (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Anesthesia Complications

  • Deep anesthesia can cause depression of breathing and circulation
  • Many anesthetic drugs lead to a drop in blood pressure
  • Muscle relaxants can paralyze the muscles responsible for respiration
  • Anaphylaxis can result in bronchospasm and decreased cardiac output

Equipment Failure

  • Disconnection or obstruction of the breathing circuit can occur
  • Oxygen supply problems include an empty cylinder
  • Monitoring equipment failure can occur due to battery failure in the oximeter or a faulty probe

Managing Hypoxia

  • Ensure the airway is clear
  • Identify signs of laryngospasm, including:
    • Mild laryngospasm: high-pitched inspiratory noise
    • Severe laryngospasm: silent, with no gas passing between the vocal cords

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