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Questions and Answers
Which type of law is referred to in the text as being found in the Old Testament?
Which ancient Greek city-state is described as the 'worlds first demorcracy'?
What was the date range of the Western Roman Empire?
Which document is described as the 'worlds oldest consitituion'?
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Who is described as the 'pirme aarchitect of us delcartion lof independence'?
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What are the 'ubnalienble rights' mentioned in the US Declaration of Independence?
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What principle is the text referring to when it mentions 'the rule of law'?
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What is the significance of the Manu law mentioned in the text?
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What is the purpose of 'retribution' in the legal system?
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What is the significance of the date July 1st, 1867, in the context of the text?
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Which of the following is NOT one of the four original provinces of Canada mentioned in the text?
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What is the significance of the term 'codified' in the context of the text?
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What is the significance of the number 338 in the context of the Canadian government?
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What does the text suggest about the number of judges in the Supreme Court of Canada?
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What is the significance of the number 105 in the context of the Canadian government?
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What does the text suggest about the role of the lieutenant governor in the Canadian political system?
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Study Notes
Ancient and Historical Law
- Old Testament law refers to Mosaic Law, encompassing various religious and moral statutes.
- Athens is known as the world's first democracy, establishing foundational principles of citizen participation in governance.
Roman Empire
- The Western Roman Empire existed from 27 BC to AD 476, marking significant historical transitions in Europe.
Foundational Documents
- The Magna Carta is often cited as the world's oldest constitution, symbolizing the establishment of legal limits on power.
- Thomas Jefferson is recognized as the primary architect of the US Declaration of Independence, directly influencing the document's drafting.
Rights and Legal Principles
- Unalienable rights in the US Declaration of Independence include life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, highlighting fundamental human rights.
- The rule of law ensures that law applies equally to all individuals, maintaining order and preventing arbitrary governance.
Indian Law
- The Manu law refers to ancient Hindu texts providing guidelines on dharma (moral law) and social conduct.
Legal Concepts
- Retribution in the legal system serves the purpose of punishment for wrongful acts, aiming to deliver justice and discourage criminal behavior.
Canadian Historical Context
- July 1st, 1867, marks Canada Day, celebrating the confederation of Canada and its establishment as a self-governing dominion.
- Quebec is NOT one of the four original provinces of Canada; the original provinces included Ontario, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island.
Legal Terminology
- Codified law refers to written statutes or laws that are systematically arranged, enhancing clarity and accessibility to legal entitlements.
Canadian Government Structure
- The number 338 represents the total seats in the Canadian House of Commons, playing a crucial role in legislative processes.
- The Supreme Court of Canada typically comprises nine judges, functioning as the highest court in the nation.
- The number 105 indicates the seats in the Canadian Senate, which complements the House of Commons in legislative duties.
- The lieutenant governor acts as the Queen's representative in each province, performing ceremonial duties and constitutional functions within the government.
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Description
Test your knowledge of ancient laws and historical civilizations in this quiz covering Mosaic laws, Greek city-states like Athens, and the Western Roman Empire.
