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Questions and Answers
What are the primary joints of the pelvis?
What are the primary joints of the pelvis?
Which bones compose the pelvis?
Which bones compose the pelvis?
What forms the sacrum?
What forms the sacrum?
What forms the coccyx?
What forms the coccyx?
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How many hip bones make up the pelvis?
How many hip bones make up the pelvis?
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What is the function of the pubic symphysis?
What is the function of the pubic symphysis?
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What is the composition of the ischial tuberosities?
What is the composition of the ischial tuberosities?
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Which structures define the lesser and greater pelvis spaces?
Which structures define the lesser and greater pelvis spaces?
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What are the boundaries of the lesser and greater pelvis?
What are the boundaries of the lesser and greater pelvis?
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Which structures compose the pelvic wall and floor?
Which structures compose the pelvic wall and floor?
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What are the main vessels plus nerves intrinsic to the pelvis?
What are the main vessels plus nerves intrinsic to the pelvis?
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How is weight transferred during sitting in the pelvis?
How is weight transferred during sitting in the pelvis?
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What forms the bony edge defining the pelvic inlet?
What forms the bony edge defining the pelvic inlet?
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Which muscle rotates the thigh laterally and abducts the thigh?
Which muscle rotates the thigh laterally and abducts the thigh?
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What is the function of the pelvic diaphragm?
What is the function of the pelvic diaphragm?
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What defines the perineal body?
What defines the perineal body?
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What artery is the main artery in the pelvis?
What artery is the main artery in the pelvis?
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What ligament is posterior to the sacrospinous ligament?
What ligament is posterior to the sacrospinous ligament?
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What defines the pelvic outlet?
What defines the pelvic outlet?
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What is the space bounded by the bony, ligamentous, and muscular pelvic walls and floor?
What is the space bounded by the bony, ligamentous, and muscular pelvic walls and floor?
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What muscle forms the lateral pelvic walls?
What muscle forms the lateral pelvic walls?
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What forms the bony edge defining the pelvic outlet?
What forms the bony edge defining the pelvic outlet?
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What is the function of the obturator internus muscle?
What is the function of the obturator internus muscle?
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What is the shape of the pelvic inlet?
What is the shape of the pelvic inlet?
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What structures form part of the pelvic inlet?
What structures form part of the pelvic inlet?
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What is the impact of uneven weight distribution on the pelvis?
What is the impact of uneven weight distribution on the pelvis?
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Which articulation is involved in weight transfer through the pelvis?
Which articulation is involved in weight transfer through the pelvis?
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What defines the pelvic inlet/pelvic brim?
What defines the pelvic inlet/pelvic brim?
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Where is the obturator foramen located?
Where is the obturator foramen located?
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What is the function of the pelvic articulation for weight transfer?
What is the function of the pelvic articulation for weight transfer?
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Which structure is formed by the fusion of the ilium, ischium, and pubis, and attaches to the femur?
Which structure is formed by the fusion of the ilium, ischium, and pubis, and attaches to the femur?
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At what age is the fusion of bones in the pelvis generally completed?
At what age is the fusion of bones in the pelvis generally completed?
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Which structure bears most of the body weight when sitting down?
Which structure bears most of the body weight when sitting down?
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Which structure is important for administering an epidural block during childbirth?
Which structure is important for administering an epidural block during childbirth?
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What is the main function of the ischial spine?
What is the main function of the ischial spine?
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Which structure is formed by the fusion of the ilium, ischium, pubis, sacrum, and coccyx?
Which structure is formed by the fusion of the ilium, ischium, pubis, sacrum, and coccyx?
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Which structures form the greater and lesser sciatic foramen?
Which structures form the greater and lesser sciatic foramen?
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What is the main distinction between the true and false pelvis?
What is the main distinction between the true and false pelvis?
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What influences the geometry of the pelvis, especially before puberty?
What influences the geometry of the pelvis, especially before puberty?
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What is the significance of the greater and lesser sciatic foramen in the pelvis?
What is the significance of the greater and lesser sciatic foramen in the pelvis?
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Which structures form the pelvic inlet?
Which structures form the pelvic inlet?
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Which ligament stabilizes the joint between the sacrum and ilium?
Which ligament stabilizes the joint between the sacrum and ilium?
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What forms the pelvic outlet?
What forms the pelvic outlet?
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Which ligament stabilizes the joint between the sacrum and ischial spine?
Which ligament stabilizes the joint between the sacrum and ischial spine?
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What is the function of the pelvic girdle's articulation?
What is the function of the pelvic girdle's articulation?
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What divides the space into two foramina, through which structures can pass?
What divides the space into two foramina, through which structures can pass?
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Study Notes
Anatomy of Pelvic Inlet and Outlet
- The red line is the accurate line, the bony boundary of the ilium.
- The blue line is the back to it line, associated with the superior ramus of the pubic bone.
- The pelvic inlet is formed by the sacral promontory, wing of the sacrum, accurate line of the ilium, back to it line of the pubic bone, and the pubic crest and symphysis.
- The pelvic outlet is formed by the coccyx, sacral tuberous ligament, pubic arch, and part of the pubic symphysis.
- The pelvic girdle's articulation is crucial for weight transfer and energy resistance.
- Three important ligaments are sacroiliac, sacrospinous, and sacrotuberous, stabilizing the pelvic girdle.
- The sacroiliac ligament stabilizes the joint between the sacrum and ilium.
- The sacrospinous ligament stabilizes the joint between the sacrum and ischial spine.
- The sacrotuberous ligament stabilizes the joint between the sacrum and ischial tuberosity.
- The sacroiliac, sacrospinous, and sacrotuberous ligaments ensure pelvic girdle stability.
- The sacrospinous and sacrotuberous ligaments divide the space into two foramina, through which structures can pass.
- The foramina are openings through which different structures can pass.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the anatomy of the pelvic region with this quiz. Explore the structures, bones, muscles, and landmarks that define the pelvis and its spaces. Assess your understanding of the pelvic floor and key vesicles.