Anatomy of the Heart Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the heart?

  • To store blood for systemic circulation
  • To absorb oxygen from the lungs
  • To pump oxygenated blood around the body (correct)
  • To filter de-oxygenated blood
  • Which statement accurately describes the position of the heart?

  • It is positioned posteriorly to the body of the sternum. (correct)
  • It is enclosed by the thoracic cavity.
  • It is situated entirely to the left of the midline.
  • It is located anteriorly to the diaphragm.
  • What is the role of the septa in the heart?

  • To connect the heart to major blood vessels.
  • To facilitate the conduction of electrical impulses.
  • To expand the heart chambers during diastole.
  • To subdivide the heart into separate halves. (correct)
  • Which of the following correctly identifies the four chambers of the heart?

    <p>Right ventricle, Left ventricle, Right atrium, Left atrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structure is located superiorly to the heart?

    <p>Bifurcation of the main pulmonary trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which heart valve separates the right atrium from the right ventricle?

    <p>Tricuspid valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily forms the posterior surface of the heart?

    <p>Left atrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which border of the heart is formed by the right ventricle?

    <p>Inferior border</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structures make up the thoracic cage?

    <p>Thoracic vertebrae and sternum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily forms the left surface of the heart?

    <p>Left ventricle and a portion of the left atrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

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