Anatomy of Synovial Joints

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To provide cushioning and reduce friction between bones at a joint.

To produce synovial fluid which lubricates the joint.

<p>Synovial fluid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To encase the joint and provide stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Connects two bones at a joint.

Cushions and reduces friction between bones in a joint.

Produces synovial fluid to lubricate the joint.

Synovial fluid

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Encases the joint and provides stability.

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Bone
- Rigid connective tissue forming the skeleton.
- Supports body structure, facilitates movement, and protects organs.
Articular Cartilage
- Smooth, white tissue covering the ends of bones in joints.
- Reduces friction and absorbs shock during joint movement.
Synovial Membrane
- Secretes synovial fluid, lining the joint capsule.
- Plays a key role in lubricating and nourishing articular cartilage.
Joint Capsule (Fibrous)
- A tough, fibrous structure encasing the synovial joint.
- Provides stability and limits movement to essential ranges.
Joint Cavity Containing Synovial Fluid
- Space between the articulating bones filled with synovial fluid.
- Facilitates joint movement and provides cushioning for the cartilage.