Anatomy of Pituitary Gland

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Questions and Answers

Which part of the pituitary gland is derived from neuroectoderm?

  • Adenohypophysis (correct)
  • Pars intermedia
  • Neurohypophysis
  • Pars nervosa

What is the function of the pituitary gland in the endocrine system?

  • Influence on other endocrine glands (correct)
  • Stimulation of muscle growth
  • Regulation of heart rate
  • Production of insulin

What is the role of the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland?

  • Storage of neurotransmitters
  • Production of hormonal products
  • Neurohypophysis (correct)
  • Regulation of blood pressure

What is the name of the part of the pituitary gland that contains cell nests and sinusoids?

<p>Pars distalis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a part of the pituitary gland?

<p>Thyroid gland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the portal system found in the pituitary gland?

<p>Hypophyseal portal system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the clusters of endocrine cells found in the gastrointestinal or respiratory tract?

<p>Enteroendocrine cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the gland that is often referred to as the 'master gland'?

<p>Pituitary gland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the pituitary gland is responsible for producing hormonal products?

<p>Adenohypophysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the pea-sized gland that is the 'master gland' of the endocrine system?

<p>Pituitary gland (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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