Anatomy of Nerves and Arteries
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the gut contains group lymphoid nodules?

  • ileum (correct)
  • rectum
  • duodenum
  • sigmoid
  • What organ surrounds the head of the pancreas in a horseshoe shape?

  • duodenum (correct)
  • spleen
  • right kidney
  • colon
  • Which nerve innervates the quadriceps muscle?

  • tibial nerve
  • peroneal nerve
  • femoral nerve (correct)
  • sciatic nerve
  • What is innervated by the sciatic nerve?

    <p>posterior thigh muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the vena saphena parva located?

    <p>on the anteromedial surface of thigh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the median nerve pass through?

    <p>forearm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery is damaged when the anterior thigh muscles are affected?

    <p>Femoral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve originates from the posterior bundle of the brachial plexus?

    <p>Radial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which foramen does the sciatic nerve exit the pelvic cavity through?

    <p>Infrapiriform foramen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve must students prepare to innervate the anterior femoral muscles?

    <p>Femoral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is damaged when there is no skin sensitivity on the dorsum of the thumb?

    <p>Radial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery is damaged when the medial thigh muscles are affected?

    <p>Obturator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery supplies the knee joint?

    <p>Popliteal artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of the brachial artery?

    <p>Medially from biceps brachii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve passes through the muscular lacuna?

    <p>Femoral nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the anterior tibial artery supply?

    <p>Anterior leg muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is part of the brachial plexus?

    <p>N. medianus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What passes through the canalis humeromuscularis?

    <p>A. profunda brachii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vein is a superficial vein of the arm?

    <p>V. basilica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of the sciatic nerve?

    <p>Back thigh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nerve Locations and Innervations

    • Sciatic nerve is located on the back thigh
    • Brachial artery is located medially from biceps brachii
    • Femoral nerve passes through muscular lacuna
    • Brachial plexus nerve includes n.medianus
    • Nerve of brachial plexus includes n.axillaris

    Artery Supplies

    • Knee joint is supplied by the popliteal artery
    • Anterior tibial artery supplies anterior leg muscles
    • Posterior tibial artery supplies posterior leg muscles
    • Obturator artery supplies adductors muscles
    • Brachial artery is located medially from biceps brachii

    Muscle Innervations

    • Quadriceps muscle is innervated by femoral nerve
    • Sciatic nerve innervates posterior thigh muscles
    • Median nerve passes through the forearm

    Veins and Arteries

    • V.saphena magna is located in front of the medial ankle
    • V.saphena parva is located on the anteromedial surface of thigh
    • Basilic vein flows into v.brachіalіs
    • Brachial artery is located medially from biceps brachii
    • In case of injury, the artery supplying the anterior thigh muscles was damaged, which is the femoral artery
    • In case of injury, the artery supplying the medial thigh muscles was damaged, which is the obturator artery

    Miscellaneous

    • The nerve originating from the posterior bundle of the brachial plexus is radial nerve
    • Sciatic nerve exits from the pelvic cavity through the infrapiriform foramen
    • The patient has no skin sensitivity on the dorsum of the thumb, indicating damage to the cutaneous branch of the radial nerve

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    Description

    This quiz covers the locations and innervations of different nerves and arteries in the human body, including the sciatic nerve, brachial plexus, and arteries supplying the knee joint and leg muscles.

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