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Questions and Answers
What is the primary treatment for carotid body tumors?
How do carotid body tumors most frequently present?
What is the most common symptom of a carotid body tumor?
What is the primary function of the carotid body?
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What can be a complication of a carotid body tumor?
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What is the name of the surgical procedure to remove a carotid body tumor?
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What is the location of the carotid body?
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What is the carotid body responsible for monitoring?
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What is the consequence of a carotid body tumor compressing nearby structures?
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Why is the carotid body tumor usually benign?
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What is the impact of a carotid body tumor on the surrounding blood vessels?
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Study Notes
Diverticula
- True diverticula have three layers in their wall.
Meckel's Diverticulum
- Meckel's diverticulum is usually multiple.
Radiotherapy
- Radiotherapy is used to treat the affected breast.
Urography
- Longitudinal folds in the renal pelvis and ureter in children, as demonstrated by urography, are typical of a specific condition.
Shock
- Cold clammy extremities are seen in hypovolemic shock.
- Warm extremities are seen in distributive shock.
- Shock accompanied by bradycardia is assumed to be neurogenic until proven otherwise.
Carotid Body Tumors
- Carotid body tumors most frequently present as painless neck masses.
- Embolization is a treatment option for carotid body tumors.
Embolus and Thrombosis
- Embolus occurs proximal to thrombosis
- Patients with thrombosis are new to vascular service
- Patients with embolus need prompt intervention
Breast Cancer Treatment
- A 61-year-old lady undergoes lumpectomy for a 0.3 cm tumor with ER/PR positive and HER-2 negative
- Sentinel lymph node is negative, indicating no cancer cells in the lymph node
- Next step in therapy: radiation therapy (not axillary resection)
Breast Cancer Treatment (Alternative Scenario)
- A 56-year-old lady undergoes lumpectomy for a 0.4 cm tumor with a negative sentinel lymph node
- Next step in therapy: radiation therapy (not axillary resection)
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Description
This quiz question is about the characteristics of true diverticula and their wall structure, specifically Meckel's diverticulum.
