Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which anatomical structure is inferior to the jugular notch?
Which anatomical structure is inferior to the jugular notch?
- The hyoid bone
- The first rib
- The manubrium of the sternum (correct)
- The clavicle
All the following are characteristics of the sternum bone, EXCEPT:
All the following are characteristics of the sternum bone, EXCEPT:
- Covers organs/provides surface
- Thick and flattened
- Used for bone marrow aspiration sometimes
- Usually curved (correct)
The cervical vertebrae all have a transverse foramen in each transverse process, through which the __________ extend toward the head.
The cervical vertebrae all have a transverse foramen in each transverse process, through which the __________ extend toward the head.
- Vertebral nerves
- None of the above
- Vertebral arteries (correct)
- Vertebral veins
Epithelium called simple columnar is a single row of tall, closely crowded cells found in areas with high secretory or absorptive functions.
Epithelium called simple columnar is a single row of tall, closely crowded cells found in areas with high secretory or absorptive functions.
As a nurse, you notice that the physician is going to perform a thoracentesis for a patient with pleural effusion. The physician says that they will insert the needle:
As a nurse, you notice that the physician is going to perform a thoracentesis for a patient with pleural effusion. The physician says that they will insert the needle:
Which spinal nerves make up the cauda equina?
Which spinal nerves make up the cauda equina?
When do fontanelles typically convert to bone after birth?
When do fontanelles typically convert to bone after birth?
The ___________ is located outside the covering of the diaphysis, made of fibrous connective tissue, and serves as an attachment for muscle.
The ___________ is located outside the covering of the diaphysis, made of fibrous connective tissue, and serves as an attachment for muscle.
The diaphysis shaft is composed of compact bone, while the epiphysis is composed mostly of spongy bone.
The diaphysis shaft is composed of compact bone, while the epiphysis is composed mostly of spongy bone.
All are true regarding Functions of the Vertebral Column, EXCEPT:
All are true regarding Functions of the Vertebral Column, EXCEPT:
Which of the following bones supports the hearing organ in the human body?
Which of the following bones supports the hearing organ in the human body?
Which of the following connective tissue forms strong rope-like structures such as tendons and ligaments?
Which of the following connective tissue forms strong rope-like structures such as tendons and ligaments?
Which of the following statements does NOT accurately describe how bones are remodeled?
Which of the following statements does NOT accurately describe how bones are remodeled?
Which part of the neuron is responsible for transmitting impulses over long distances from the cell body?
Which part of the neuron is responsible for transmitting impulses over long distances from the cell body?
Which bone in the skull is directly inferior to the mandible?
Which bone in the skull is directly inferior to the mandible?
What are the main classes of connective tissue?
What are the main classes of connective tissue?
Vertebrae are separated by __________ which act as shock absorbers.
Vertebrae are separated by __________ which act as shock absorbers.
Tarsals are an example of:
Tarsals are an example of:
Which type of epithelia tissue is found in the airways (nose, bronchi), the uterus, and the fallopian tubes of a female?
Which type of epithelia tissue is found in the airways (nose, bronchi), the uterus, and the fallopian tubes of a female?
Why is the fetal skull relatively large compared to the infant's total body length?
Why is the fetal skull relatively large compared to the infant's total body length?
What is the purpose of connective tissue in the body?
What is the purpose of connective tissue in the body?
The function of fontanelles is to allow the brain to grow.
The function of fontanelles is to allow the brain to grow.
In embryos, the skeleton is mainly hyaline bone which is replaced by cartilage.
In embryos, the skeleton is mainly hyaline bone which is replaced by cartilage.
Which type of fiber forms a branching network in the extracellular matrix?
Which type of fiber forms a branching network in the extracellular matrix?
Which of the following describes smooth muscle?
Which of the following describes smooth muscle?
Which part of the neuron is responsible for producing all the proteins and containing specialized organelles such as the nucleus and granules?
Which part of the neuron is responsible for producing all the proteins and containing specialized organelles such as the nucleus and granules?
The superior seven pairs of ribs are true ribs, and the false ribs do not attach to the sternum.
The superior seven pairs of ribs are true ribs, and the false ribs do not attach to the sternum.
Which statement accurately describes the mobility of the mandible in relation to other bones in the skull?
Which statement accurately describes the mobility of the mandible in relation to other bones in the skull?
The following suture forming boundaries between temporal bones and parietal bones:
The following suture forming boundaries between temporal bones and parietal bones:
What are tendons and ligaments composed of?
What are tendons and ligaments composed of?
Which of the following does the "tissue level" of structural organization refer to?
Which of the following does the "tissue level" of structural organization refer to?
What is NOT true regarding the cranium?
What is NOT true regarding the cranium?
The first cervical vertebra is called the ________.
The first cervical vertebra is called the ________.
Flashcards
Manubrium Location
Manubrium Location
Inferior to the jugular notch, the manubrium of the sternum is located.
Sternum Curvature
Sternum Curvature
Sternum bone is usually curved.
Vertebral Arteries
Vertebral Arteries
The vertebral arteries extend through the transverse foramen of the cervical vertebrae towards the head.
Simple Columnar Epithelium
Simple Columnar Epithelium
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Thoracentesis Needle Placement
Thoracentesis Needle Placement
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Cauda Equina
Cauda Equina
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Fontanelle Ossification
Fontanelle Ossification
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Periosteum Location
Periosteum Location
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Bone Composition
Bone Composition
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Vertebral Column
Vertebral Column
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Hearing Organ Support
Hearing Organ Support
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Tendons & Ligaments Tissue
Tendons & Ligaments Tissue
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Bone Remodeling Definition
Bone Remodeling Definition
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Axons
Axons
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Hyoid Bone Location
Hyoid Bone Location
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Connective Tissue Classes
Connective Tissue Classes
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Intervertebral Discs
Intervertebral Discs
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Tarsal Bone Type
Tarsal Bone Type
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Simple Columnar Epithelium
Simple Columnar Epithelium
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Fetal Skull
Fetal Skull
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Connective Tissue
Connective Tissue
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Fontanelles
Fontanelles
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Embryonic Skeleton
Embryonic Skeleton
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Reticular Fibers
Reticular Fibers
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Smooth Muscle
Smooth Muscle
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Cell body function
Cell body function
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True Ribs Relation
True Ribs Relation
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Freely Movable Joint
Freely Movable Joint
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Temporal bones
Temporal bones
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Study Notes
- The anatomical structure inferior to the jugular notch is the manubrium of the sternum.
- Sternum bones are typically thick and flattened, cover organs/provide surface, and are sometimes used for bone marrow aspiration.
- The cervical vertebrae have a transverse foramen in each transverse process through which the vertebral arteries extend toward the head.
- Simple columnar epithelium consists of a single row of tall, closely crowded cells, and is found in areas with high secretory function (wall of the stomach) and absorptive areas (small intestine).
- For a patient with pleural effusion requiring thoracentesis, the physician will insert the needle below the rib to avoid the intercostal blood vessels and nerves at the lower edge of each rib.
- The lumbar and sacral nerves make up the cauda equina.
- Fontanelles typically convert to bone within 2 years after birth.
- The periosteum is located outside covering of the diaphysis, structured by fibrous connective tissue membrane, and serves as an attachment for muscle.
- The diaphysis shaft is composed of compact bone, while the epiphysis is composed mostly of spongy bone.
- The vertebral column protects brain tissue from trauma.
- Temporal Bones support the hearing organ in the human body.
- Dense fibrous connective tissue forms strong rope-like structures such as tendons and ligaments.
- Bones are remodeled and lengthened until growth stops and grow longitudinally for weight, and bones grow in width to support height.
- Axons are responsible for transmitting impulses over long distances from the cell body.
- The hyoid bone in the skull is directly inferior to the mandible.
- Bone, cartilage, blood, and tissue proper are the main classes of connective tissue.
- Vertebrae are separated by intervertebral fibrocartilage that acts as shock absorbers.
- Tarsals are short bones.
- Airways (nose, bronchi), the uterus, and fallopian tubes of females contain simple columnar epithelium.
- The fetal skull is relatively large compared to the infant's total body length to accommodate brain growth.
- Connective tissue functions to bind, protect, and support body structures.
- Fontanelles allow the brain to grow.
- In embryos, the skeleton is mainly hyaline bone, which is largely replaced by cartilage during development.
- Reticular fibers form a branching network in the extracellular matrix.
- Smooth muscle is involuntary, not striated, and uninucleate.
- The cell body is responsible for producing all the proteins and containing specialized organelles such as the nucleus and granules.
- The superior seven pairs of ribs are true ribs, and the false ribs do not attach to the sternum.
- The mandible is the only freely movable joint in the skull.
- The squamous suture forms boundaries between temporal bones and parietal bones.
- Tendons and ligaments are composed of dense connective tissue.
- The manubrium of the sternum is inferior to the jugular notch.
- The first cervical vertebra is called the atlas.
- The purpose of connective tissue in the body is to bind, protect, and support.
- Axons are responsible for transmitting impulses over long distances from the cell body.
- Smooth muscle is involuntary, not striated, and uninucleate.
- Dense fibrous connective tissue forms strong, rope-like structures, such as tendons and ligaments.
- As a nurse caring for a patient with plural effusion, the physician will insert the needle below the rib to avoid the intercostal blood vessels and nerves at the lower edge of each rib.
- True about the hyaline bone in embryos: During development, much of this bone is replaced by cartilage.
- In embryos, the skeleton is mainly hyaline bone, much of which is replaced by cartilage during development.
- The manubrium of the sternum is inferior to the jugular notch.
- Periosteum is located outside, and it is covering the diaphysis. It is structured by fibrous connective tissue membrane that serve as an attachment for muscle.
- Bones are remodeled and lengthened until growth stops and grow longitudinally for weight and in width to support height.
- Airways (nose, bronchi) in the uterus and fallopian tubes of females contain pseudo-stratified tissue.
- The following are all characteristics of the sternum bone, EXCEPT: Usually curved.
- Functions of the vertebral column includes protecting the spinal column
- Bone, cartilage, blood, and tissue proper are the main classes of connective tissues
- It is true that fontanelles its function allow for more room for brain growth
- The sagittal suture forms boundaries between temporal bones and parietal bones.
- True regarding simple columnar epithelium: it has a single layer of tall and closely crowded cells. It is found in areas with high secretory function (wall of stomach) or absorptive areas (small intestine).
- The cell body of the neuron is responsible for producing all the proteins and specialized organelles found within the nucleus and other granules
- Hyoid bone is directly inferior to the mandible.
- The superior seven pairs of ribs are the true ribs and false ribs do not attach to the sternum.
- Reticular fibers for a branching network in the extra cellular matrix.
- Why is the fetal skull relatively large compared to infants total body length? To accommodate the growth of the brain with very little development of facial features
- Tarsals are examples of short bones
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