Anatomy and Physiology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What term describes nerves that only carry motor fibers?

  • Sensory nerves
  • Mixed nerves
  • Afferent nerves
  • Efferent nerves (correct)

Which root word indicates a structure related to a muscle?

  • Mys (correct)
  • Senso
  • Neuro
  • Efferent

What type of nerve carries both sensory and motor fibers?

  • Sensory nerves
  • Efferent nerves
  • Afferent nerves
  • Mixed nerves (correct)

What does the endomysium cover?

<p>An individual muscle fiber (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a healthcare career mentioned as related to anatomy and physiology?

<p>Software Engineer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the 'Homeostatic Imbalance' discussions?

<p>Pathology or disease related to loss of balance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which study tool is designed to improve student engagement before class?

<p>Dynamic Study Modules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nerves is classified as mixed nerves?

<p>Spinal nerves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the cardiovascular system cannot perform its functions?

<p>Waste builds up in tissues. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the heart considered crucial to the cardiovascular system?

<p>It pumps blood to transport nutrients and oxygen. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does learning about the cardiovascular system help learners understand?

<p>The functions and importance of the cardiovascular system. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the consequences of oxygen depletion in body organs?

<p>Potential failure of organ functions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about the cardiovascular system?

<p>The heart is the sole organ involved in blood circulation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the cardiovascular system affect other body systems?

<p>It interacts with all body organs and systems. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique can help learners focus on their study of the cardiovascular system?

<p>Engaging in interactive activities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen to tissues when waste builds up due to cardiovascular failure?

<p>They may experience damage and death. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the cardiovascular system play in the human body?

<p>It delivers oxygen and nutrients to body tissues. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the heart within the cardiovascular system?

<p>To pump blood throughout the body. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is crucial for blood flow throughout the cardiovascular system?

<p>The pumping action of the heart. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What changes are necessary for effective blood flow in the cardiovascular system?

<p>Changes in blood pressure. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the cardiovascular system is incorrect?

<p>It requires no muscular effort to maintain blood pressure. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are the previews in the chapter considered valuable?

<p>They introduce key examples that relate to anatomy and physiology concepts. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary waste product that the cardiovascular system carries away from body tissues?

<p>Carbon dioxide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the interaction between the heart and blood vessels?

<p>Blood vessels actively control the flow of blood based on heart function. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What mechanism is primarily responsible for preventing additional sperm from entering an oocyte after the first sperm has succeeded?

<p>Shedding of surface sperm receptors on the oocyte (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a component of the immune system used to kill invaders?

<p>Lysozyme (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the mechanisms used by the immune system is true?

<p>Perforin functions by creating pores in the target cell membrane. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What updated definition is recognized in connection to reproductive health concerns?

<p>Miscarriage and abortion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following individuals contributed to the creation of the twelfth edition?

<p>Trevor Day, Mount Royal University (A), Laura Ritt, Burlington County College (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who among the following is NOT listed as a contributor to the twelfth edition?

<p>Michael Brown (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific role does the membrane attack complex (MAC) play in the immune system?

<p>Creating pores in target cell membranes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process is described by the shedding of the oocyte's surface sperm receptors?

<p>Prevention of polyspermy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Elaine N. Marieb's career?

<p>Transitioning scientific concepts into teaching for nursing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which university did Suzanne M. Keller attend for her graduate studies?

<p>University of Texas Health Science Center (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What degree did Elaine Marieb pursue alongside her teaching career?

<p>Master of Science with a specialization in gerontology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What teaching method does Dr. Keller emphasize in her classes?

<p>Application of analogies and personal stories (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of students primarily attend Indian Hills Community College where Dr. Keller teaches?

<p>Health science program students (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about third-party trademarks mentioned?

<p>Third-party trademarks used are for descriptive purposes only. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of education does Dr. Keller value highly?

<p>Education as a means of career expression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data?

<p>It indicates the book is intended for academic purposes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Efferent nerves

Nerves that carry signals from the central nervous system to muscles and glands.

Mys

Root word related to muscle.

Mixed nerves

Nerves carrying both sensory and motor fibers.

Endomysium

Connective tissue covering an individual muscle fiber.

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Homeostatic imbalance

Loss of balance in the body's internal environment, leading to disease.

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Dynamic Study Modules

Study tool for improved student pre-class engagement.

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Spinal nerves

Nerves classified as mixed nerves.

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Cardiovascular system failure

Inability of the cardiovascular system to perform its functions.

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Heart's role

Pumps blood to transport nutrients and oxygen throughout the body.

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Cardiovascular system knowledge

Understanding of function and importance of the circulatory system.

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Oxygen depletion

Lack of oxygen in body organs.

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Waste buildup

Accumulation of waste products in tissues due to circulatory failure.

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Cardiovascular system's role

Delivers oxygen and nutrients to body organs

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Heart's primary function

Pumping blood through the body.

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Blood flow component

Heart's pumping action is essential for circulation.

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Blood pressure necessities

Changes in blood pressure are needed for effective blood flow.

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Cardiovascular system muscular function

Maintaining blood pressure requires muscular effort.

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Chapter previews

Provide key examples that link to concepts in anatomy/physiology.

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Cardiovascular waste

The cardiovascular system removes carbon dioxide from the body.

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Heart & Blood Vessels

Blood vessel function is controlled by heart action.

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Polyspermy prevention

Oocyte sheds surface receptors to block multiple sperm.

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Immune system killer

Lysozyme is an immune system component used to kill invaders.

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Immune system mechanism

Perforin creates pores in target cells.

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Reproductive health

Updated definition includes miscarriage and abortion.

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