Anatomy and Physiology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which branch of biology focuses on the study of structure?

  • Embryology
  • Physiology
  • Anatomy (correct)
  • Cytology

Which branch of biology focuses on the study of function at various levels?

  • Anatomy
  • Histology
  • Physiology (correct)
  • Embryology

Which organ system does renal physiology primarily study?

  • Nervous system
  • Digestive system
  • Urinary system (correct)
  • Respiratory system

Which body system is responsible for the elimination of metabolic wastes?

<p>Urinary system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of removing wastes from the body called?

<p>Excretion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a necessary life function?

<p>Digestion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the anatomical position?

<p>Body standing upright with feet together (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ system is responsible for producing and storing urine?

<p>Renal system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ system is responsible for producing and releasing hormones?

<p>Endocrine system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ system is responsible for detecting sensations such as pain and touch?

<p>Nervous system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ system is responsible for transferring oxygen from inhaled air to the blood?

<p>Respiratory system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anatomy is the study of ______

<p>structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Physiology is the study of ______ at many levels

<p>function</p> Signup and view all the answers

Physiology focuses on the functions of ______

<p>the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cardiovascular system ______ blood

<p>pumps</p> Signup and view all the answers

The skeletal system provides framework for ______

<p>muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

The muscular system produces body ______

<p>movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

The respiratory system transfers oxygen from inhaled air to ______

<p>blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metabolic wastes are eliminated by the urinary and ______ systems

<p>respiratory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Excretion: removal of wastes from the ______

<p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

Movement: includes motion of the whole ______, individual organs, single cells, tiny structures within cells

<p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water: provides the necessary environment for chemical ______

<p>reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____: the study of structure

<p>Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Physiology: the study of function at many levels Subdivisions are based on organ ______

<p>systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

What a structure can do depends on its specific ______

<p>form</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ system is responsible for producing and storing urine?

<p>Urinary System</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ system is responsible for transferring oxygen from inhaled air to the blood?

<p>Respiratory System</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cardiovascular system ______ blood.

<p>pumps</p> Signup and view all the answers

The skeletal system provides framework for ______.

<p>muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Excretion: removal of wastes from the ______

<p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

Movement: includes motion of the whole ______, individual organs, single cells, tiny structures within cells

<p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which body system is responsible for the elimination of metabolic wastes?

<p>urinary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water: provides the necessary environment for chemical ______

<p>reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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