Questions and Answers
Which muscle is located behind the tubercle of the anterior scalene?
Scalenius anterior
Which bone is NOT part of the pectoral girdle?
Humerus
On which surface of the maxilla is the fossa canina present?
Temporalis
Which of the following structures is NOT a part of the zygomatic bone?
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Which of the following bones is NOT a part of the axial skeleton?
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What is the name of the bony prominence on the anterior surface of the tibia?
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What is the name of the lamina that forms the medial wall of the orbit?
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Which bone forms the medial wall of the pterygopalatine fossa?
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What is the name of the opening through which the pterygopalatine fossa communicates with the nasal cavity?
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Which of the following formations is related to the humerus?
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Which sinus opens into the superior nasal passage?
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Which structure opens into the inferior nasal meatus?
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What is the name of the bony structure that forms the lateral wall of the nasal cavity?
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Through which opening does the pterygopalatine fossa communicate with the nasal cavity?
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What is the structure that forms the medial wall of the orbit?
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Which structure is not part of the medial wall of the orbit?
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What is the opening in the lateral wall of the orbit?
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Which sinus opens into the superior nasal meatus?
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What forms the anterior wall of the pterygoid-palatine fossa?
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How does the pterygo-palatine fossa communicate with the middle cranial fossa?
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What is the structure that forms the lateral wall of the orbit?
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What is the structure that separates the orbit from the nasal cavity?
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What is located at the distal end of the tibia?
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Which structure is found at the proximal end of the tibia?
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What is the name of the structure at the proximal end of the tibia that serves as an attachment point for muscles?
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What is located at the distal end of the fibula?
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What is the name of the structure on the fibula that forms a joint with the tibia?
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What is the name of the structure on the tibia that forms a joint with the fibula?
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What is the name of the structure at the proximal end of the tibia that serves as an attachment point for ligaments?
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What is the name of the structure on the fibula that serves as an attachment point for muscles?
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Which anatomical element is located on the ilium?
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Which anatomical element is NOT located on the first rib?
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Which anatomical element is located on the pelvic bone?
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Which anatomical element is located on the sternum?
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Which anatomical element is NOT located on the mandible?
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What is the name of the anatomical element on the ilium?
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Which anatomical element is located on the rib?
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What is the name of the anatomical element on the pelvic bone?
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Study Notes
Anatomy of the Skeleton
- The pectoral girdle consists of the clavicula.
- The right posterior tubercle of the anterior scalene muscle is located behind the tubercle.
Bones of the Lower Limb
- The medial wall of the orbit is formed by the processus frontalis maxillae, os lacrimalis, lamina orbitalis ossis ethmoidalis, and corpus ossis sphenoidalis, except for the facies orbitalis alae majoris ossis sphenoidalis.
- The lateral wall of the orbit is formed by the foramen zygomaticoorbitale.
- The superior nasal meatus opens into the apertura sinus sphenoidalis.
- The pterygopalatine fossa communicates with the middle cranial fossa through the lamina cribrosa ossis ethmoidalis.
- The medial wall of the pterygopalatine fossa is formed by the lamina perpendicularis ossis palatini.
- The deltoid tuberosity is a formation of the humerus.
- The sinus sphenoidalis opens into the superior nasal passage.
- The facies articularis inferior opens into the inferior nasal meatus.
Tibia and Fibula
- The distal end of the tibia is characterized by the malleolus medialis.
- The proximal end of the tibia is characterized by the tuberositas tibiae and eminentia intercondylaris.
- The distal end of the fibula is characterized by the facies articularis malleoli lateralis.
- The facies auricularis is located on the fibula.
Pelvis
- The Ilium is characterized by the fossa iliaca, linea arcuata, and tuberositas iliaca, but not the facies symphysialis.
- The linea arcuata is located on the pelvic bone.
Ribs and Sternum
- The first rib is characterized by the caput costae primae, sulcus arteriae subclavii, and sulcus venae subclavii, but not the sulcus arteriae vertebralis.
- The incisura jugularis is located on the sternum.
Mandible
- The mandible is characterized by the fovea costalis, fossa sublinqualis, linea mylohyoidea, and processus coronoideus, but not the incisura pterygoidea or tuberositas pterygoidea.
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