Anatomy and Kinesiology of Leg, Ankle, and Foot
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Questions and Answers

Which nerve is most commonly entrapped in the lower extremity?

  • Sciatic nerve
  • Median nerve
  • Common peroneal nerve (correct)
  • Femoral nerve

What is the most congruent joint in the body?

  • Hip joint
  • Shoulder joint
  • Ankle joint (correct)
  • Knee joint

Which ligament is the second most commonly sprained ligament in the ankle?

  • ATFL
  • LCL
  • PTFL
  • CFL (correct)

What is the main function of the deltoid ligament in the ankle?

<p>Eversion of the foot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended initial management for a common fibular (peroneal) nerve entrapment?

<p>Ice massage on the lateral knee (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area is considered the site of the most common malunion fracture in the distal third of the tibia?

<p>Tibial crest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle in the quadriceps group is known as the 'workhorse'?

<p>Vastus medialis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the VMO muscle in the quadriceps group?

<p>Controls patellar tracking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by bilateral affection of the tibial tuberosity in young individuals aged 10-14 years old?

<p>Osgood Schlatter Disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for Osgood Schlatter Disease?

<p>Rest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which artery supplies the structures within the femoral triangle and eventually branches into the deep femoral artery?

<p>Femoral artery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which age group is Osgood Schlatter Disease most commonly seen?

<p>10-14 years old (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Patella in the knee joint?

<p>Increases leverage power by 35% of quadriceps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the knee joint, which structure passes through the greater sciatic notch?

<p>Piriformis muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of knee fracture occurs into three parts, resembling a peace sign?

<p>Tripartite fracture of the patella (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the location of the common peroneal nerve attachment in the fibula?

<p>Fibular neck (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ligament divides the sciatic notch and can cause 'fat wallet syndrome' if the sciatic nerve passes through it?

<p>Sacrospinous ligament (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the medial tibial plateau in comparison to the lateral tibial plateau?

<p>Medial is C-shaped, Lateral is O-shaped (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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