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Anatomic Sciences: Palatal Development in Embryonic Development

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16 Questions

At what stage of embryonic development do the facial swellings arise?

4th and 6th weeks

What is the primary palate formed by the fusion of?

Medial nasal and maxillary processes

What is the result of fusion between the palatal processes growing from the oral surfaces of the maxillary processes?

Formation of the secondary palate

What type of bone develops in the primary palate?

Membrane bone

Which part of the palate does not become ossified?

Posterior portions of the lateral palatine processes

What indicates the line of fusion of the lateral palatine processes?

Palatine raphe

What is the last portion of the palate to form?

Soft palate and uvula

What is the potential result of a faulty merging and fusion site?

Facial cleft or cleft palate

At what week of intrauterine life does the first sign of tooth development occur?

6th week

What is the origin of cells that form tooth germs?

Ectoderm of the first pharyngeal arch and ectomesenchyme of the neural crest

What is the next stage of tooth development after the initiation/bud stage?

Cap stage

What happens to the ectomesenchymal cells during the cap stage?

They stop producing extracellular substances

What is the function of the dental lamina?

It connects the developing tooth bud to the epithelial layer of the mouth

Which of the following forms the enamel?

Enamel organ

What is the function of the dental sac or follicle?

It gives rise to the supporting structures of a tooth

During which stage does the tooth bud grow around the ectomesenchymal aggregation?

Cap stage

Explore the process of palatal development between the 4th and 6th weeks of embryonic development, including the fusion of different processes. Learn about the formation of the primary and secondary palate in this crucial period of anatomical growth.

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