Anatomia e Fisiologia 1 - Pratica 1: Tecidos Epiteliais
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Questions and Answers

Qual de iste tipos de epithelio es trovate in le alveoli?

  • Transitional
  • Stratified squamous
  • Simple squamous (correct)
  • Simple cuboidal
  • Qual es le function del epithelio keratinized stratified squamous?

  • Produces sperm
  • Allows for filling of urinary tract
  • Secretes sweat
  • Resiste abrasion e prevents perdita de aqua (correct)
  • In quale loco es trovate le epithelio pseudostratified columnar?

  • Respiratory tract, male urethra (correct)
  • Liver, thyroid, kidney tubule
  • Urinary bladder, ureter
  • Stomach, intestines, uterus
  • Qual es le characteristic de le epithelio simple cuboidal?

    <p>Ha un solo layer de cellulas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le function del epithelio transitional?

    <p>Allows for filling of urinary tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le tipo de conectivo trovate underlies epithelia?

    <p>Areolar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le characteristic de le conectivo reticular?

    <p>Es trovate in le lymph nodes, spleen, thymus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le function del epithelio non-keratinized stratified squamous?

    <p>Resiste abrasion e prevents perdita de aqua</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale typo de tessuto connective ha como fonction le storing de energia e insulamento?

    <p>Adipose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale caractere distinctive ha le osso spongy?

    <p>Trabeculae and red marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale typo de tessuto nervose ha como fonction le protectione e assistentia de neurones?

    <p>Neuroglia / glia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale caracteristica distinctive ha le musculo cardiac?

    <p>Striations, intercalated discs, and involuntary movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale typo de tessuto connective es trovate in le superficie articular e in le trachea?

    <p>Hyaline cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale typo de tessuto nervose ha como componentes neurosoma, dendrites, e axon?

    <p>Neuron (nerve cell)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale typo de tessuto muscolar es caracterisate per striations e movimento voluntari?

    <p>Skeletal muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale typo de tessuto connective es trovate in le disco intervertebral e menisci?

    <p>Fibrocartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tissu Epithelial

    • Simple squamous: trouve in alveoli, glomeruli, endothelium
    • Simple cuboidal: trouve in liver, thyroid, kidney tubule
    • Simple columnar: trouve in stomach, intestines, uterus
    • Pseudostratified columnar: caracterisé par cilia, goblet cells; trouve in respiratory tract, male urethra
    • Keratinized stratified squamous: resists abrasion, prevents water loss, immune support; trouve in epidermis (palms and soles)
    • Non-keratinized stratified squamous: resists abrasion, immune support; trouve in tongue, oral mucosa, esophagus
    • Stratified cuboidal: secretes sweat, produces sperm; trouve in sweat gland ducts, seminiferous tubules
    • Transitional: allows for filling of urinary tract; trouve in urinary bladder, ureter

    Tissu Connective

    • Areolar: contiene collagen, elastic, reticular fibers; trouve underlies epithelia, surrounds nerves
    • Reticular: trouve in lymph nodes, spleen, thymus
    • Dense regular: trouve in tendons, ligaments
    • Dense irregular: trouve in dermis, capsules around organs
    • Adipose: stores energy, insulates, cushions; trouve in subcutaneous, around organs
    • Hyaline cartilage: enables joint movement, holds airway open; trouve in articular surfaces, trachea, between ribs
    • Elastic: provides flexible support; trouve in pinna, epiglottis
    • Fibrocartilage: resists compression; trouve in intervertebral discs, menisci
    • Spongy bone: characterisé par trabeculae, red marrow; trouve in epiphysis, flat bones
    • Compact bone: characterisé par osteocyte, lacuna, caniculi, central canal; trouve in diaphysis
    • Blood: composed of RBCs (erythrocytes), WBCs (leukocytes), platelets (thrombocytes)

    Tissu Nerve

    • Neuron (nerve cell): caracterisé par neurosoma, dendrites, axon; assisted by neuroglia / glia to protect and assist neurons

    Tissu Muscle

    • Skeletal: caracterisé par striations, multiple nuclei, voluntary
    • Cardiac: caracterisé par striations, intercalated discs, involuntary
    • Smooth: caracterisé par

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    Description

    Este quiz aborda a anatomia e fisiologia de tecidos epiteliais, incluindo tipos de tecidos epiteliais e suas localizações no corpo humano.

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