Anaerobic Respiration Overview
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Questions and Answers

In anaerobic cellular respiration, what are the two products of glucose breakdown?

  • Lactic acid and carbon dioxide (correct)
  • Ethanol and ATP
  • Carbon dioxide and ethanol
  • Lactic acid and ATP
  • Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of anaerobic cellular respiration?

  • It results in the formation of lactic acid.
  • It requires the presence of sunlight. (correct)
  • It occurs in the absence of oxygen.
  • It produces a relatively small amount of ATP.
  • What is the main difference between anaerobic cellular respiration and fermentation?

  • Anaerobic cellular respiration uses oxygen, while fermentation does not.
  • Anaerobic cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide, while fermentation does not.
  • Anaerobic cellular respiration produces lactic acid, while fermentation produces ethanol. (correct)
  • Anaerobic cellular respiration produces ATP, while fermentation does not.
  • Under what conditions does anaerobic cellular respiration primarily occur in the human body?

    <p>During periods of intense physical activity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is anaerobic cellular respiration considered less efficient than aerobic respiration?

    <p>It produces less ATP per molecule of glucose. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anaerobic Respiration

    • Two main types: anaerobic cellular respiration and fermentation
    • Anaerobic cellular respiration produces lactic acid as a byproduct, along with a small amount of ATP
    • The process converts glucose to lactic acid, generating only 2 ATP.
    • Fermentation is a separate anaerobic process, and is different from anaerobic cellular respiration.
    • During strenuous exercise, insufficient oxygen limits aerobic respiration.
    • Consequently, anaerobic respiration steps in to produce ATP.
    • Anaerobic respiration converts glucose into lactic acid.

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    Description

    Explore the two main types of anaerobic respiration: anaerobic cellular respiration and fermentation. Understand how glucose is converted into lactic acid and the significance of ATP production during strenuous exercise. This quiz provides insights into the metabolic pathways involved in anaerobic processes.

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