ANA 404: Cellular Reactions to Injury II
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of apoptosis in the body?

  • To recycle cellular components for energy production
  • To stimulate the immune system to fight infection
  • To remove cells during embryogenesis and menstruation (correct)
  • To cause inflammation in response to injury

What is the characteristic of cellular staining in apoptosis?

  • No change in staining pattern
  • Increased acidophilic staining (correct)
  • Increased basophilic staining
  • Decreased acidophilic staining

What is the result of apoptosis in terms of cellular fragments?

  • Release of pro-inflammatory cytokines
  • Activation of the immune system
  • Formation of a scar tissue
  • Formation of apoptotic bodies (correct)

What is the difference between apoptosis and necrosis?

<p>Apoptosis is a physiological process, while necrosis is a pathological process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of autophagy in the body?

<p>To recycle cellular components for energy production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between autophagy and apoptosis?

<p>Autophagy and apoptosis are two separate processes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of apoptosis on the immune system?

<p>It has no effect on the immune system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of studying apoptosis and autophagy dysfunction?

<p>It helps to understand the mechanisms of disease development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of autophagy in terms of cellular components?

<p>Recycling dead and old cellular components (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between autophagy and cellular recycling?

<p>Autophagy is a specific type of cellular recycling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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