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ANA 404: Cellular Reactions to Injury II

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ANA 404: Cellular Reactions to Injury II

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of apoptosis in the body?

To recycle cellular components for energy production

To stimulate the immune system to fight infection

To remove cells during embryogenesis and menstruation (correct)

To cause inflammation in response to injury

What is the characteristic of cellular staining in apoptosis?

No change in staining pattern

Increased acidophilic staining (correct)

Increased basophilic staining

Decreased acidophilic staining

What is the result of apoptosis in terms of cellular fragments?

Release of pro-inflammatory cytokines

Activation of the immune system

Formation of a scar tissue

Formation of apoptotic bodies (correct)

What is the difference between apoptosis and necrosis?

Apoptosis is a physiological process, while necrosis is a pathological process Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of autophagy in the body?

To recycle cellular components for energy production Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between autophagy and apoptosis?

Autophagy and apoptosis are two separate processes Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of apoptosis on the immune system?

It has no effect on the immune system Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of studying apoptosis and autophagy dysfunction?

It helps to understand the mechanisms of disease development Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of autophagy in terms of cellular components?

Recycling dead and old cellular components Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between autophagy and cellular recycling?

Autophagy is a specific type of cellular recycling Signup and view all the answers