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Questions and Answers
Prior to European colonization, how were two-spirit individuals generally viewed within indigenous societies?
Prior to European colonization, how were two-spirit individuals generally viewed within indigenous societies?
They were seen as glorious people with important roles in society.
What significant factor led to a drastic decline in the indigenous population post-European arrival?
What significant factor led to a drastic decline in the indigenous population post-European arrival?
The intentional spread of diseases and warfare.
What was a major theme within the literature of the early colonial period?
What was a major theme within the literature of the early colonial period?
Documenting experiences in the new land and interactions with indigenous people.
Describe the social structures of Indigenous tribes prior to European colonization.
Describe the social structures of Indigenous tribes prior to European colonization.
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How did the arrival of European settlers affect the social perception of two-spirit people?
How did the arrival of European settlers affect the social perception of two-spirit people?
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What was the primary economic catalyst for the widespread suffering in America described in the text?
What was the primary economic catalyst for the widespread suffering in America described in the text?
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What was a common element included in the writings of the colonial literature period?
What was a common element included in the writings of the colonial literature period?
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What type of music heavily influenced the writers of the Harlem Renaissance?
What type of music heavily influenced the writers of the Harlem Renaissance?
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What was a major factor that led to the migration of African Americans to northern states during the Harlem Renaissance?
What was a major factor that led to the migration of African Americans to northern states during the Harlem Renaissance?
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Besides personal testimonials, what did colonial period literature encourage?
Besides personal testimonials, what did colonial period literature encourage?
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What was the main, historical conflict of the colonial period, according to the text?
What was the main, historical conflict of the colonial period, according to the text?
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What two factors contributed to America's rising consumption during the era described in the text?
What two factors contributed to America's rising consumption during the era described in the text?
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What type of economy characterized colonial society?
What type of economy characterized colonial society?
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What persistent societal issues continued to affect America despite a flourishing economy
What persistent societal issues continued to affect America despite a flourishing economy
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What historical shift led to urbanization in the 19th century?
What historical shift led to urbanization in the 19th century?
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What was the main goal of the Civil Rights Movement?
What was the main goal of the Civil Rights Movement?
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Name one type of disobedient act used during the civil rights movement
Name one type of disobedient act used during the civil rights movement
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What concept relegated men to the public sphere and women to the private sphere during the 19th century?
What concept relegated men to the public sphere and women to the private sphere during the 19th century?
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What was the 'manifest destiny' belief that led to westward expansion?
What was the 'manifest destiny' belief that led to westward expansion?
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Despite the abolition of slavery, what continued to persist in the US?
Despite the abolition of slavery, what continued to persist in the US?
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What was the ‘three-fifth’ compromise?
What was the ‘three-fifth’ compromise?
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What pivotal event ultimately led to the complete abolishment of slavery in the United States?
What pivotal event ultimately led to the complete abolishment of slavery in the United States?
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What is another name for American Romanticism?
What is another name for American Romanticism?
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Name two common themes shared between British and American Romanticism.
Name two common themes shared between British and American Romanticism.
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What philosophical movement influenced American Transcendentalism?
What philosophical movement influenced American Transcendentalism?
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What did Transcendentalists believe nature was capable of revealing?
What did Transcendentalists believe nature was capable of revealing?
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What characteristic is typical of 19th-century American poetry?
What characteristic is typical of 19th-century American poetry?
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What is a typical characteristic of Regionalism?
What is a typical characteristic of Regionalism?
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What was a primary critique of the 'American Dream' during the Modernism movement?
What was a primary critique of the 'American Dream' during the Modernism movement?
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What is a limiting factor of the literature of the Modernism genre?
What is a limiting factor of the literature of the Modernism genre?
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What was the main reason for the emergence of the Harlem Renaissance?
What was the main reason for the emergence of the Harlem Renaissance?
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Flashcards
Pre-colonial indigenous tribes
Pre-colonial indigenous tribes
North American tribes with rich traditions and social structures before European settlement.
Two-spirit people
Two-spirit people
Indigenous individuals recognized for embodying both male and female traits, valued in many tribes.
Impact of European settlement
Impact of European settlement
European arrival drastically reduced Native populations from millions to around 250,000.
Social structure changes
Social structure changes
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Colonial literature
Colonial literature
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Personal Testimonials
Personal Testimonials
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American Colonialism
American Colonialism
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Agrarian Society
Agrarian Society
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19th Century Industrial Shift
19th Century Industrial Shift
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Separate-Spheres Ideology
Separate-Spheres Ideology
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Manifest Destiny
Manifest Destiny
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Indian Removal Act
Indian Removal Act
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Three-Fifths Compromise
Three-Fifths Compromise
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Great Depression
Great Depression
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Harlem Renaissance
Harlem Renaissance
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Influence of Blues and Jazz
Influence of Blues and Jazz
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Migration of African Americans
Migration of African Americans
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Civil Rights Movement
Civil Rights Movement
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Persistent Racism
Persistent Racism
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Economic Prosperity After WWII
Economic Prosperity After WWII
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Boycotts and Non-violent Protests
Boycotts and Non-violent Protests
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Slavery in the American Constitution
Slavery in the American Constitution
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Northern vs. Southern States
Northern vs. Southern States
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Slave Revolts
Slave Revolts
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American Civil War impact
American Civil War impact
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British Romanticism
British Romanticism
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American Renaissance
American Renaissance
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Themes in American Literature
Themes in American Literature
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19th Century American Poetry
19th Century American Poetry
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Transcendentalism
Transcendentalism
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Regionalism
Regionalism
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Study Notes
American History Final Check - Key Notes
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Pre-Colonial Period: Indigenous tribes thrived with diverse cultures and traditions passed down through generations. They had complex social structures, including two-spirit people, who held vital roles.
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Early Colonial Period: The arrival of European settlers drastically changed the situation. Indigenous populations decreased significantly (from an estimated 2-18 million to roughly 250,000) due to disease and warfare. This also impacted social structures and affected two-spirit individuals, who were often abandoned and marginalized.
American Literature in 17th-18th Centuries
- Literature documented the experiences of colonists and indigenous peoples, often including personal accounts.
- Writing styles were straightforward for clarity, promoting colonial efforts and religious beliefs.
- Historical events like conflicts between settlers and indigenous peoples were common themes.
- Colonial societies, predominantly agrarian, were a focus in this period.
19th Century Key Notes
- The shift from agrarian to industrial economies led to urbanization, with people moving to cities for factory jobs.
- The "separate spheres" ideology reinforced traditional gender roles, distinguishing between public (men) and private (women) spheres.
- Early women's rights movements challenged the existing societal norms.
- "Manifest Destiny" fueled westward expansion, leading to conflicts with indigenous populations and the Indian Removal Act. Slavery remained a significant societal issue.
19th Century American Literature
- Themes included nature, human emotions and the development of a distinct American literary identity.
- Authors used various writing forms like poetry and short stories reflected American landscapes.
20th Century Regionalism and Modernism in America
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This literary genre focused on the cultures and specific states in the US.
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Themes included stereotypical depictions of racial groups.
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Also, social criticism and questioning of societal norms are included in modernism literature
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The Failure of the American Dream (Great Depression): The Great Depression severely damaged the American Dream, leading to job losses, home destruction, separation of families, and a sense of hopelessness.
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Harlem Renaissance: A cultural movement in Harlem, New York, that featured black American literature and culture. This was influenced by blues and jazz music and was heavily impacted by the movement of African Americans from the South to the North due to segregation.
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Civil Rights Movement: This period aimed to end racism and discrimination against Black people. Nonviolent acts, such as boycotts and protests, were common. Historical events like the March on Washington were significant. The Civil Rights Act and Voting Rights Act aimed to eliminate discriminatory practices.
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Postmodernism: Postmodernism is a period of primarily experimental literature featuring visual elements (images, diagrams, etc.).
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Description
Explore the crucial developments in American history, focusing on the pre-colonial and early colonial periods. Understand how these events shaped indigenous cultures and the literature of the 17th and 18th centuries. This quiz will test your knowledge on the impacts of colonization and the evolution of literary expressions during this transformative era.