Amebae Transmission and Infection Routes in Humans
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Questions and Answers

Which stage of the Ameba carries the infection into humans?

  • Both Cysts and Trophozoites
  • Acanthapodia
  • Cysts
  • Trophozoites (correct)

What is the diagnostic stage for Amebic infections in tissues?

  • Trophozoites
  • Spine-like pseudopodia
  • Cysts (correct)
  • Acanthapodia

Which characteristic is unique to Trophozoites of Amebae?

  • Annular infiltration in the cornea
  • Single and large nucleus
  • Isolation of organism from contact lens
  • Polydirectional movement (correct)

Which characteristic is unique to Naegleria fowleri trophozoites?

<p>Cytoplasm with pointed ends (splinter-like) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the cyst stage of Naegleria fowleri from other amoebae?

<p>Spherical shape with jagged ends in the cytoplasm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Naegleria fowleri cause Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) in healthy individuals?

<p>By migrating to the brain via the Olfactory Nerves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Entamoeba species is known to cause colitis and liver abscess?

<p>Entamoeba histolytica (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the morphological characteristic that distinguishes Entamoeba histolytica from Entamoeba dispar and Entamoeba moshkovskii?

<p>Lack of chromatin granules adhering to the nuclear membrane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica different from cysts?

<p>Trophozoites multiply in the large intestine by binary fission (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can Entamoeba species be differentiated using diagnostic methods?

<p>Isoenzyme analysis, PCR, and RFLP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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