Allergic Reaction Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a significant side effect associated with prolonged use of systemic steroids?

  • Hypertension
  • Glucose intolerance (correct)
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Hyperlipidemia

What type of heat is most beneficial for children with arthritis according to the nursing care management?

  • Moist heat (correct)
  • Radiant heat
  • Dry heat
  • Electric heat

Which non-pharmacologic modality has been proven effective in modifying pain perception for children?

  • Behavioral therapy (correct)
  • Art therapy
  • Physical therapy
  • Music therapy

Regarding dietary recommendations, what should be considered for relatively inactive children with arthritis?

<p>Caloric restriction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are daytime naps generally discouraged for children with arthritis?

<p>Daytime inactivity can provoke stiffness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advised approach to managing fatigue in children with arthritis?

<p>Providing rest periods instead of sleep (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition may short-term opioid analgesics be used for children with juvenile arthritis?

<p>For children immobilized with refractory pain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if joint pain and stiffness prevent a school-aged child with arthritis from attending school?

<p>Contact their rheumatologist (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are asthma symptoms typically worse?

<p>At night or during exercise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is part of the second wave of asthma after initial antigen exposure?

<p>Prodromal itching at the front of the neck (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cough is caused by bronchial edema in asthma patients?

<p>Paroxysmal, irritative, and nonproductive cough (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic test is specifically used to identify inhaled allergens in asthma patients?

<p>Bronchoprovocation testing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key goal of therapeutic management in asthma?

<p>To maintain normal activity levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication category is used to treat acute asthma symptoms and exacerbations?

<p>Quick-relief medications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should spirometry be performed in children with asthma?

<p>Every year or two (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of medication is primarily used for long-term control in managing asthma?

<p>Corticosteroids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of therapy in this context?

<p>Control pain and minimize joint deformity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is recommended as the second-line treatment for children who do not respond to NSAIDs alone?

<p>Sulfasalazine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which potential side effect should parents monitor if a child is taking Naproxen?

<p>Abdominal pain and skin fragility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific examinations are part of the treatment plan to monitor for complications?

<p>Ophthalmologic slit lamp examinations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication class offers an immediate analgesic effect but requires larger doses and more time for anti-inflammatory effects?

<p>NSAIDs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should parents monitor in children taking NSAIDs regarding gastrointestinal side effects?

<p>Abdominal pain and blood in the stool (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which adverse effect is associated with Methotrexate?

<p>Bone marrow suppression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances are corticosteroids used?

<p>For life-threatening complications and incapacitating arthritis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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