Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary objective of diagnosing and treating allergic contact dermatitis (ACD)?
What is the primary objective of diagnosing and treating allergic contact dermatitis (ACD)?
Which of the following is considered first-line treatment for localized acute flare of ACD?
Which of the following is considered first-line treatment for localized acute flare of ACD?
In the treatment of severe or widespread ACD eruptions, which dosage regimen is typical for oral prednisone?
In the treatment of severe or widespread ACD eruptions, which dosage regimen is typical for oral prednisone?
What is the role of databases like CAMP and CARD in managing allergens?
What is the role of databases like CAMP and CARD in managing allergens?
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After the initial week of oral prednisone treatment for severe ACD, what is the next step in the tapering process?
After the initial week of oral prednisone treatment for severe ACD, what is the next step in the tapering process?
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What is important for patients to do in relation to their identified allergens?
What is important for patients to do in relation to their identified allergens?
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Study Notes
Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD) Diagnosis and Treatment
- Goals of ACD diagnosis and treatment are identifying the offending allergen and its avoidance.
- Diagnosis involves thorough history, physical exam, and patch testing of relevant allergens.
- Counseling tailored to the individual patient is crucial.
- Patient effort to avoid causative agents is necessary.
- Two databases, CAMP and CARD, assist patients in avoiding allergens by providing alternative product lists.
- Topical corticosteroids are first-line treatment for localized acute ACD flares.
- Topical corticosteroids are typically used for 2-3 weeks to prevent rebound.
- Severe or widespread eruptions require a 3-week taper of oral prednisone.
- Oral prednisone regimen is 1 mg/kg/day for 1 week, then tapered weekly over 3-4 weeks.
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Description
This quiz covers the diagnosis and treatment of Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD), including the identification of allergens and effective management strategies. It addresses the importance of patient counseling and outlines treatment options such as topical corticosteroids and oral prednisone. Familiarize yourself with essential databases that assist in allergen avoidance and management plans.
