Allergens & Allergic Preparations Case History Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of skin test involves introducing the allergenic substance by scratching the skin?

  • Skin prick test (correct)
  • Skin patch test
  • Intradermal test
  • Patch test

What is the primary purpose of a skin test for allergies?

  • To determine the type of allergen
  • To provide relief from allergic symptoms
  • To treat allergic reactions
  • To determine sensitivity to allergens (correct)

Which type of skin test involves injecting a small quantity of allergenic extract between layers of the skin?

  • Intradermal test (correct)
  • Patch test
  • Skin prick test
  • Scratch test

How long does a patch test typically require for checking the area for any reaction?

<p>2 days (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a patch test for allergies?

<p>To test for allergies by leaving a substance on the skin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of lycorine toxicity?

<p>Inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptoms can ingestion of lycorine induce?

<p>Vomiting and excess saliva (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does lycorine have in low doses?

<p>Excessive salivation and eye-watering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do cholinesterase inhibitors like lycorine act as neurotoxins?

<p>By interfering with the action of acetylcholinesterase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of acetylcholinesterase inhibition?

<p>Acetylcholine continues to act, leading to continual nerve impulses and muscle contractions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cholinesterase inhibitors like lycorine suppress the action of acetylcholinesterase, causing excessive salivation and eye-watering in high doses.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lycorine inhibits the action of acetylcholinesterase, leading to excessive salivation and eye-watering in low doses.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Long-term effects of lycorine ingestion can include euphoria and increased appetite.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chemicals that interfere with the action of acetylcholinesterase are not considered potent neurotoxins.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nerve gases and insecticides have been shown to act by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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