Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Review Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

When raising a negative number to a power, what should you always do?

  • Put the negative number in parenthesis (correct)
  • Increase the power by one
  • Change the negative number to positive
  • Leave the negative number without parenthesis
  • What is the procedure for factoring ax² + bx + c?

    Factoring ax² + bx + c involves breaking down the expression into simpler binomials.

    What is factoring by grouping?

    Factoring by grouping involves rearranging and grouping terms to simplify the factoring process.

    What happens when canceling out opposites?

    <p>Terms are replaced by a negative 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you factor out a -1?

    <p>To factor out a -1, remove the negative and change the signs of the terms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are operations with fractions?

    <p>Operations with fractions include adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing fractions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are complex fractions?

    <p>Complex fractions are fractions that have fractions in the numerator, denominator, or both.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to solve equations with fractions?

    <p>Find a common denominator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the quadratic formula?

    <p>The quadratic formula is x = -b ± √(b² - 4ac) / 2a.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to complete the square?

    <p>Completing the square involves rearranging a quadratic equation into a perfect square trinomial.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the discriminant indicate about the roots?

    <p>The discriminant indicates whether the roots are real, rational, equal, complex, or irrational.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the formulas for the sum and product of the roots?

    <p>The sum of the roots is -b/a and the product of the roots is c/a.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you solve absolute value inequalities?

    <p>Isolate the absolute value, change the inequality sign, and adjust the signs of the terms on the right.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Raising a Negative Number to a Power

    • Always enclose the negative number in parentheses to avoid confusion with exponents.

    Factoring ax²+bx+c

    • Use methods such as trial and error, grouping, or applying the quadratic formula to find factors.

    Factoring by Grouping

    • Group terms to create pairs; factor out the common factors to simplify the expression.

    Canceling Out Opposites

    • Opposite sign terms can be crossed out, replacing them with -1 in the simplified equation.

    Factoring Out a -1

    • Remove the negative sign and change the signs of all terms in the expression to reflect the factorization.

    Operations with Fractions

    • Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division while finding common denominators as needed.

    Complex Fractions

    • Simplify complex fractions by multiplying the numerator and denominator by the least common denominator to eliminate the fractions.

    Equations with Fractions

    • Find a common denominator, eliminate the denominators, solve the resulting equation, and check for extraneous roots.

    Quadratic Formula (Finding the Roots)

    • The formula is expressed as x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a) to calculate the roots of a quadratic equation.

    Completing the Square

    • Convert a quadratic equation into the form (x - p)² = q to easily identify the roots.

    Discriminant (Describing the Roots)

    • A discriminant of 0 indicates equal roots, negative indicates complex roots, a perfect square indicates real and rational roots, and a non-perfect square indicates real and irrational roots.

    Sum and Product of Roots

    • The sum of the roots is -b/a and the product is c/a. The quadratic equation can be expressed as x² - (sum)x + (product) = 0.

    Absolute Value Inequalities

    • Isolate the absolute value, reverse the inequality sign and change the right side signs. Utilize “or” between solutions for greater than/greater than or equal to, and “and” for less than/less than or equal to scenarios.

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    Prepare for the Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents with these comprehensive flashcards. Each card offers definitions and explanations for crucial concepts such as factoring and handling negative numbers, essential for mastering the material. This review tool is perfect for quick revisions and reinforcing your understanding of algebraic principles.

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