Alcohols

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Questions and Answers

What is the main commercial use of some molecules containing alcohol or ether functional groups?

  • As flavorings
  • As solvents
  • As pharmaceuticals (correct)
  • As antifreezes

Which functional groups are responsible for the smells and flavors in vanilla, peppermint, and licorice?

  • Phenols
  • Ethers
  • Alcohols (correct)
  • Aldehydes

What is the purpose of studying the physical properties and reactivity of compounds with alcohol or ether functional groups?

  • To enhance their smells and flavors
  • To understand their commercial roles (correct)
  • To determine their toxicity
  • To develop new pharmaceuticals

Which chapter of the course covers the structure, nomenclature, and exercises related to alcohols, phenols, and ethers?

<p>MED101 MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR MEDICAL SCIENCES I (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a naturally occurring molecule that can contain an alcohol or an ether functional group?

<p>Aspirin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bond is formed by the transfer of one or more electrons from one atom to another?

<p>Ionic bond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the central idea in the work on bonding?

<p>Atoms without the electronic configuration of a noble (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bond results when atoms share electrons?

<p>Covalent bond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Octet Rule?

<p>A rule that states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in order to achieve a full outer electron shell of 8 electrons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are formal charges used for?

<p>To determine the polarity of a molecule (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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