Alcohol and Phenol Functional Groups Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which functional group is present in alcohol and phenol?

  • Ketone
  • Aldehyde
  • Ester
  • Hydroxyl (correct)

What is the general formula for phenol?

  • C6H12O6
  • C6H5OH (correct)
  • C6H6O
  • C6H10O

Which compound can be classified as both an alcohol and a phenol?

  • Phenol
  • Ethanol
  • Methanol
  • Benzyl alcohol (correct)

Which compound is an example of alcohol?

<p>Methanol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common functional group present in both alcohol and phenol?

<p>Hydroxyl group (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compound is an example of a phenol?

<p>Phenylethanol (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3CH2CH2OH?

<p>Propanol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Alcohols and Phenols

  • The hydroxyl (-OH) functional group is present in both alcohols and phenols.
  • The general formula for phenol is ArOH, where Ar is an aromatic ring.
  • A compound that can be classified as both an alcohol and a phenol is a hydroxybenzene (C6H5OH).
  • An example of an alcohol is ethanol (CH3CH2OH).
  • The common functional group present in both alcohols and phenols is the hydroxyl (-OH) group.
  • An example of a phenol is phenol (C6H5OH).
  • The IUPAC name for the compound CH3CH2CH2OH is propan-1-ol.

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